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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
11

The position of an element on the periodic table help scientists predict the number of electrons an atom will gain or lose durin

g ion formation according to the periodic table of elements which element is most likely to gain two electrons when it forms an ion?
A. Calcium
B. Mercury
C. Oxygen
D. Iodine
Physics
1 answer:
Llana [10]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is calcium I did it on edunity good luck
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A boy is pulling a cart by a force of 100N. The frictional force experienced by the cart is 20N. The force causing the motion of
Serga [27]

Answer:

3 is right i guss look : 100N-20N=80N

4 0
2 years ago
Match the following:
joja [24]

Explanation:

1. study of conversion of heat to mechanics → thermodynamics

A branch of physical science which deals with heat and other forms of energy.

2. The Law of Conservation of Energy  → first Law of Thermodynamics

Energy cannot be created nor be destroyed. According to first law of thermodynamics total energy of the system is always constant.

3. Result of applied energy  → work

Work is the way of system to release its energy.

4. Principle that states that in any energy transformation some energy is dissipated as heat  → Second Law of Thermodynamics

5. energy of motion  → kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is defined as energy possessed by the body due to its motion.

6. work/displacement  → force

Work is product of force and displacement.

Work=Force \times displacement

Force=\frac{Work}{displacement}

7. power · time  → energy

Power is defined energy per unit time.

Power=\frac{Energy}{Time}

Energy=Power\times Time

8. Device that transforms heat energy into mechanical energy →  heat engine

heat engine is a device which converts the heat energy which is released due to combustion of fuel into a useful work that is mechanical energy.

9 . Energy due to position  → potential energy

Potential energy is defined as energy possessed by the body due to its position.

10. efficiency of a heat engine unit of heat  → calorie

11. Measure of molecular motion  → Temperature

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.

Greater the motion more will be the kinetic energy and with more will be the temperature.

12. Heat given off by a liquid with no change in temperature  → latent heat of fusion

Latent heat of fusion is defined as heat released by 1 mole of substance when it under goes phase change that is from solid to liquid.

13. Motion within solids  → vibrational motion

Vibrational motion is the motion in which particle oscillates from its mean position.

14. Phase of matter on the sun → plasma

Plasma is hot ionized gas with equal number of positive and negative ions. Due to high temperature of sun most the gas are in the plasma state.

8 0
3 years ago
When the temperature of a metal cylinder is raised from 0.0°C to 110°C, its length increases by 0.22%. Find the percent change i
monitta
<span>Volume of cylinder = pi*r*2*L

As, from the above formula,volume is directly proportional to length, 
So, if we increase in length also increases in volume by 0.22%

we know 

</span><span>density=<span><span>mass/</span><span>volume

As, density is inversely proportional to volume it means increasing in volume decreases the density by 50.22%
</span></span></span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A larger object is made of two balls separated by a massless rigid rod that is 1.5 m long. The mass of the red ball at one end i
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

The speed of the 1 kg red ball 8.04 m/s .

Explanation:

Given :

Separation between rods , d = 1.5 m .

Mass of the red ball is 1 kg .

Mass of the orange ball is 5.7 kg .

Angular velocity , \omega=1\ rev/s = 2\pi\ rad/s .

Now , distance of center of mass  from red ball is :

r =\dfrac{0\times 1+1.5\times 5.7}{1+5.7}\\\\r = 1.28\ m

We know , speed is given by :

v=\omega r\\\\v=2 \times \pi \times  1.28\\\\v=8.04\ m/s

Hence , this is the required solution .

5 0
3 years ago
We can block light by placing obstacles in its path, but it’s much more difficult to block sound. Why?
Olin [163]
Sound spreads through some kind of medium. Most of the time the medium is usually air. Sound can go through walls, like when you are playing really loud music and the neighbors tell you its to loud, you can't block it because it can travel through objects. Light does not need a medium to travel with. if you put a light in a room with no windows and no cracks, and you seal off the door the light can't escape that room, but if you did the same thing with sound it would travel trough the walls.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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