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3 years ago

15

If 710-nm and 655-nm light passes through two slits 0.65 mm apart, how far apart are the second-order fringes for these two wave

lengths on a screen 1.1 m away?

1 answer:

solong [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Position of n the order fringe = n λ D / d

for n = 2

position = 2 λ D / d

λ = 710 nm , D = 1.1 m

d = .65 x 10⁻³

position 1 = 2 x 710 x 10⁻⁹ x 1.1 / .65 x 10⁻³

= 2403.07 x 10⁻⁶ m

= 2.403 x 10⁻³ m

= 2.403 mm .

For λ = 655 nm

position = 2 λ D / d

λ = 655 nm , D = 1.1 m

d = .65 x 10⁻³

position 2 = 2 x 655 x 10⁻⁹ x 1.1 / .65 x 10⁻³

= 2216.91 x 10⁻⁶ m

= 2.217 x 10⁻³ m

= 2.217 mm .

Difference between their position

= 2.403 - 2.217 = .186 mm .

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Three dogs (Spot, Fido, and Steinberg) are pulling on a chew toy. The chew toy is experiencing no acceleration. Spot is pulling

quester [9]

Answer:

The magnitude and direction of the force applied by Steinberg are approximately 15.192 newtons and 126.704º.

Explanation:

The chew toy is at equilibrium and experimenting three forces from three distinct dogs. The Free Body Diagram depicting the system is attached below. By Newton's Laws we construct the following equations of equilibrium: (<em>Sp</em> is for Spot, <em>F</em> is for Fido and <em>St</em> is for Steinberg) All forces and angles are measured in newtons and sexagesimal degrees, respectively:

$\Sigma F_{x} = F_{F}\cdot \cos \theta_{F} + F_{St,x} = 0$ (1)

$\Sigma F_{y} = F_{F}\cdot \sin \theta_{F}-F_{Sp}+F_{St,y} = 0$ (2)

If we know that $F_{F} = 20\,N$ , $F_{Sp} = 30\,N$ and $\theta_{F} = 63^{\circ}$ , then the components of the force done by Steinberg on the chewing toy is:

$F_{St,x} = -F_{F}\cdot \cos \theta_{F}$

$F_{St,x} = -(20\,N)\cdot \cos 63^{\circ}$

$F_{St, x} = -9.080\,N$

$F_{St,y} = F_{Sp}-F_{F}\cdot \sin \theta_{F}$

$F_{St,y} = 30\,N-(20\,N)\cdot \sin 63^{\circ}$

$F_{St, y} = 12.180\,N$

The magnitud of the force is determined by Pythagorean Theorem:

$F_{St} = \sqrt{F_{St,x}^{2}+F_{St,y}^{2}}$

$F_{St} =\sqrt{(-9.080\,N)^{2}+(12.180\,N)^{2}}$

$F_{St} \approx 15.192\,N$

Since the direction of this force is in the 3rd Quadrant on Cartesian plane, we determine the direction of the force with respect to the eastern semiaxis:

$\theta_{St} = 180^{\circ} + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{F_{St,y}}{F_{St,x}}\right)$

$\theta_{St} = 180^{\circ} + \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{12.180\,N}{-9.080\,N}\right)$

$\theta_{St} \approx 126.704^{\circ}$

The magnitude and direction of the force applied by Steinberg are approximately 15.192 newtons and 126.704º.

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3 years ago

Describe the formation of the land, the atmosphere, and the oceans of earth

Firlakuza [10]

Land: Tectonic plate movement under the Earth can create landforms by pushing up mountains and hills. Erosion by water and wind can wear down land and create landforms like valleys and canyons. ... Landforms can exist under water in the form of mountain ranges and basins under the sea.

Atmosphere: (4.6 billion years ago)
As Earth cooled, an atmosphere formed mainly from gases spewed from volcanoes. It included hydrogen sulfide, methane, and ten to 200 times as much carbon dioxide as today's atmosphere. After about half a billion years, Earth's surface cooled and solidified enough for water to collect on it.

Ocean: After the Earth's surface had cooled to a temperature below the boiling point of water, rain began to fall—and continued to fall for centuries. As the water drained into the great hollows in the Earth's surface, the primeval ocean came into existence. The forces of gravity prevented the water from leaving the planet.

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3 years ago

alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

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2 years ago

A charge of -3.02 μC is fixed in place. From a horizontal distance of 0.0377 m, a particle of mass 9.43 x 10^-3 kg and charge -9

Andreyy89

Answer:

$d = 0.0306 m$

Explanation:

Here we know that for the given system of charge we have no loss of energy as there is no friction force on it

So we will have

$U + K = constant$

$\frac{kq_1q_2}{r_1} + \frac{1}{2}mv_1^2 = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r_2} + \frac{1}{2}mv_2^2$

now we know when particle will reach the closest distance then due to electrostatic repulsion the speed will become zero.

So we have

$\frac{(9 \times 10^9)(3.02 \mu C)(9.78 \mu C)}{0.0377} + \frac{1}{2}(9.43 \times 10^{-3})(80.4)^2 = \frac{(9 \times 10^9)(3.02 \mu C)(9.78 \mu C)}{r} + 0$

$7.05 + 30.5 = \frac{0.266}{r}$

$r = 7.08 \times 10^{-3} m$

so distance moved by the particle is given as

$d = r_1 - r_2$

$d = 0.0377 - 0.00708$

$d = 0.0306 m$

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3 years ago

One horsepower (hp) is the amount of power required to lift a 75-kg mass a vertical distance of 1 m in 1 s. What is 2 hp equival

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

1470 W

Explanation:

Power: This can be defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is used up. The S.I unit of power is Watt (W).

The expression for power is given as,

P = Energy/time

P = mgh/t ...................... Equation 1

Where P = power, m = mass, h = height, t = time, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Given: m = 75 kg, g =9.8 m/s², h = 1 m, t = 1 s.

Substitute into equation 1

P = (75×1×9.8)/1

P = 735 W.

From the above,

1 hp = 735 W

2 hp = (2×735) W

2 hp = 1470 W.

Hence 2 hp = 1470 W

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3 years ago