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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
9

When determining reaction orders by experiment, the most common procedure is to ______. Multiple choice question. keep all react

ant concentrations constant for each determination change all reaction concentrations by the same amount each time change the concentration of one reactant while keeping the other concentrations constant
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scilla [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

change the concentration of one reactant while keeping the other concentrations constant

Explanation:

For a given reaction;

A +  B --> C + D

The reaction rate may be given as;

Rate = k[A][B]

In the above rate equation, the orders of both reactants ( A and B) is 1 . Reaction order is basically how the concentration of the reactant affect the rate of the equation.

The correct option is;

change the concentration of one reactant while keeping the other concentrations constant.

That way, one can monitor how a particular reactant affect the rate of the reaction.

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Convert the following with the correct number of significant figures:
larisa [96]

Answer:

1.78 × 10⁹ μg

Explanation:

We have to convert 1.78 kg to μg.

Step 1: Convert 1.78 kilograms to grams

We will use the conversion factor 1 kg = 10³ g.

1.78 kg × 10³ g/1 kg = 1.78 × 10³ g

Step 2: Convert 1.78 × 10³ grams to micrograms

We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 10⁶ μg.

1.78 × 10³ g × 10⁶ μg/1 g = 1.78 × 10⁹ μg

8 0
2 years ago
Which one of these statements best describes what a scientist is
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Which of what statements
3 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Write the equations representing the following processes. In each case, be sure to indicate the phy
barxatty [35]

Answer:

1.S^{-}(g)+e^{-} \rightarrow S^{2-}(g)

2.Ti^{2+}(g) \rightarrow Ti^{3+}(g) \,\, IE = 2652.5\,kJ.mol^{-1}

3.The electron affinity of  Mg^{2+} is zero.

4.O^{2-}(g) \rightarrow O^{-}(g)+e^{-}

Explanation:

1.

<u>Electron affinity:</u>

It is defined as the amount of energy change when an electron is added to atom in the gaseous phase.

The electron affinity of S^{-} is as follows.

S^{-}(g)+e^{-} \rightarrow S^{2-}(g)

2.

<u>Ionization energy</u>:

Amount of energy required to removal of an electron from an isolated gaseous atom.

The third ionization energy of Titanium is as follows.

Ti^{2+}(g) \rightarrow Ti^{3+}(g) \,\, IE = 2652.5\,kJ.mol^{-1}

3.

The electronic configuration of Mg: 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}

By the removal of two electrons from a magnesium element we get Mg^{2+} ion.

Mg^{2+} has inert gas configuration i.e,1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}

Hence, it does not require more electrons to get stability.

Therefore,the electron affinity of  Mg^{2+} is zero.

4.

The ionization energy of O^{2-} is follows.

O^{2-}(g) \rightarrow O^{-}(g)+e^{-}

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of pure oxalic acid (H2C2O4.2H2O) weighs 0.2000 g and requires 30.12 ml of KOH solution for
ValentinkaMS [17]

 The molarity  of KOH  is  0.1055 M

 <u><em> calculation</em></u>

Step  1: write  the  equation  for reaction between H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O  and KOH

H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O  + 2 KOH   →    K₂C₂O₄ +4 H₂O

step 2: find the moles  of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O

moles = mass÷ molar  mass

from  periodic  table the  molar mass H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O= (1 x2) +(12 x2) +(16 x4)  + 2(18)=126 g/mol

 = 0.2000 g ÷ 126 g/mol =0.00159  moles


step 3: use the  mole  ratio  to  calculate the moles of KOH

H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O : KOH  is 1:2

therefore the  moles of KOH  =0.00159 x 2 = 0.00318  moles

step 4: find molarity of KOH

molarity = moles/volume in liters

volume in liters = 30.12/1000=0.03012 L

molarity  is therefore = 0.00318/0.03012 =0.1055 M

5 0
3 years ago
How did chemist Fritz Haber and engineer Carl Bosch contribute to society
Anettt [7]

Chemist Fritz Haber and engineer Carl Bosch discovered a way to make ammonia efficiently.  

They actually discovered a process that is Haber-Bosch process that is a process of nitrogen fixation that provides manufacturing of ammonia industially. Haber-Bosch process is an artificial process of nitrogen fixation. That is a process of manufacturing ammonia industially.


6 0
3 years ago
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