A. This is a FALSE statement because Metals in Group 1 form cations with a +1 charge and not -1.
B. This is a TRUE statement.
C. This is a FALSE statement because metals do not form anions i.e. negatively charged ions but form cations i.e. positively charged ions.
D. This is a FALSE statement because metals do not form anions i.e. negatively charged ions but form cations i.e. positively charged ions.
ΔHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
Bond enthalpies,
N ≡ N ⇒ 945 kJ mol⁻¹
N - Cl ⇒ 192 kJ mol⁻¹
Cl - Cl⇒ 242 kJ mol⁻¹
According to the balanced equation,
ΣδΗ(bond breaking) = N ≡ N x 1 + Cl - Cl x 3
= 945 + 3(242)
= 1671 kJ mol⁻¹
ΣδΗ(bond making) = N - Cl x 3 x 2
= 192 x 6
= 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
δHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
= 1671 kJ mol⁻¹ - 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
= 519 kJ mol⁻¹
1) d
2) b because the independent variable is the thing you change/control in an experiment
3) c because the dependent variable is the thing being measured in an experiment
4)hmm it might be d, as c and a are both correct as different sized feeders would make it an unfair test and different types of food would as well
5) c
6) a
7) b obviously because if he activated them at different times then the ones activated last would have an advantage
Answer:
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.
Thermal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles.
Explanation:
