Answer:
c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.
Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.
Then as the electrons in the atoms fall back down, they emit electromagnetic radiation (light). The amount of light emitted at different wavelengths, called the emission spectrum, is shown for a discharge tube filled with hydrogen gas in Figure 12.6 below.
Answer:
Heat given off was -34.34kJ
Explanation:
Mass of iron bar = 869g
Initial temperature (T1) = 94°C
Final temperature (T2) = 5°C
Specific heat capacity of iron (c) = 0.444J/g°C
Heat energy (Q) = Mc∇T
Q = heat energy
c = specific heat capacity
∇T = change in temperature
M = mass of the substance
Q = mc∇T
∇T = T2 - T1
Q = Mc(T2 -T1)
Q = 869 * 0.444 * (5 - 94)
Q = 385.836 * -89
Q = -34339.404J
Q = -34.34kJ
The heat given of was -34.34kJ
Answer:
It pushes back with equal force.
Explanation:
This is pretty much newton's first law.
