Photon is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that light has dual nature of wave as well as particles. Light waves can behave in wave nature as well as in particle nature depending upon the situation. So the light waves are assumed in different views to easily understand the nature of light waves.
There are several models proposed to simplify the nature of light. Among the several assumptions, one of the most prominent observations are that light waves or quantum of light are termed as photons which are made up of single packet/particles of light in a given wavelength.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Mechanical advantage
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force output from a machine divided by the force input into the machine.
- Mechanical advantage measures the machine's force-magnifying effect. It is an advantage gained by using simple machines to accomplish work with less effort.
- The formula is; M.A = output force/ Input force
** Missing info: Lines per mm = 500 **
Ans: The wavelength is = λ = 1414.21 nm
Explanation:
The formula for diffraction grading is:
dsinθ = mλ --- (1)
Where
d = 1/lines-per-meter = (1/500)*10^-3 = 2 * 10^-6
m = order = 1
λ = wavelength
θ = 45°
Plug in the values in (1):
(1) => 2*10^-6*sin(45°) = (1)λ
=> λ = 1414.21 nm
Answer:
865.08 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
62 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 62/4.9
Take the square root of both side.
t = √(62/4.9)
t = 3.56 s
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Time (t) = 3.56 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 243 × 3.56 s
s = 865.08 m
Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.
The answer is X. I hope this helped
