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3 years ago

How does genetic variation prevent environmental factors from wiping out a population?

1 answer:

4 0

With more genetic variations, the more adaptations will be developed that will help the population survive the changing environment.
For example, if an environment starts to grow lighter fields, a population will start to develop genetic variation that will help camouflage the animal. Like, make the animal start to have lighter skin to camouflage.

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The change in the internal energy of a system that releases 2,500 j of heat and that does 7,655 j of work on the surroundings is

g100num [7]

We are given that the system “releases” heat of 2,500 J, and that it “does work on the surroundings” by 7,655 J.

The highlighted words releases and does work on the surroundings all refers to that it is the system itself which expends energy to do those things. Therefore the action of releasing heat and doing work has both magnitudes of negative value. Therefore:

heat released = - 2, 500 J

work done = - 7, 655 J

Which means that the total internal energy change of the system is:

change in internal energy = heat released + work

<span>change in internal energy = - 2, 500 J + - 7, 655 J</span>

<span>change in internal energy = -10,155 J</span>

3 0

4 years ago

Chris threw a basketball a distance of 27.5 m to score and win his

salantis [7]

Answer:

v₀ = 16.55 m/s

Explanation:

This motion of the ball can be modeled as a projectile motion with following data:

R = Range of Projectile = 27.5 m

θ = Launch Angle = 50°

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

v₀ = Initial Speed of Ball = ?

Therefore, using formula for range of projectile, we have:

$R = \frac{v_{0}^2\ Sin2\theta}{g}\\\\v_{0}^2 = \frac{Rg}{Sin2\theta}\\\\v_{0}^2 = \frac{(27.5\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{Sin100^o}\\\\v_{0} = \sqrt{273.93\ m^2/s^2}$

8 0

3 years ago

What characteristics of EM waves did you discover?

jarptica [38.1K]

The characteristics of electromagnetic waves typically represent as follows:

There are changes in the electric and magnetic fields simultaneously so that both fields have maximum and minimum values at the same time and place.
The direction of the electric field and the magnetic field are perpendicular to each other. The direction of both is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation.
The shape of electromagnetic waves is transverse waves.
It has general wave characteristics like polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction.
The amount of the electric field (E) is directly proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field, with the relationship E = cB.
The universal constant of the velocity of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is $\boxed{ \ c = 3 \times 10^8 \ m/s. \ }$
The speed at which electromagnetic waves propagate depends merely on the electrical and magnetic properties of the medium that it travels on.
Because electromagnetic waves do not contain an electric charge, they do not experience any possible deviation in the electric or magnetic fields.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Two physicists who contributed significantly to developing the concept of electromagnetic waves are Faraday and Maxwell around 1831-1864.
From the observations, Faraday suggested that changes in the magnetic field cause an electric charge to flow in the loop of wire, contributing in the emergence of an electric field.
Maxwell proposed a reverse process, which is a change in the electric field will generate a magnetic field.
As follows, according to Faraday's Law, changes in sinusoidal magnetic fields generate electric fields which also change sinusoidally.
Meantime, according to Maxwell's Hypothesis, changes in sinusoidal electric fields generate magnetic fields which also change sinusoidally.
Furthermore, there is a process of combining electric and magnetic fields that propagate in all directions called electromagnetic waves.

<h3>Learn more </h3>

About vector components brainly.com/question/1600633
Determine the shortest wavelength in electron transition brainly.com/question/4986277
Particle's speed and direction of motion brainly.com/question/2814900

Keywords: the characteristics, electromagnetic waves, transverse, vacuum, electric fields, magnetic, perpendicular, propagation, Maxwell, Faraday, the speed, polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two parallel conducting plates are separated by 4.00 cm. The electric field strength between the two plates is 5.70×10⁴ V/m.

Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

2280 V

Explanation:

distance between the plates, d = 4 cm = 0.04 m

Electric field strength, E = 5.7 x 10^4 V/m

The formula for potential difference is given by

V = E x d

V = 5.7 x 10^4 x 0.04

V = 2280 V

thus, the potential difference between the plates is 2280 V.

6 0

4 years ago

Explain why the rocket can move at constant speed in outer space.

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

When the rocket's engines are fired up, the force of gravity is disturbed, and the rocket takes off in the air. Later, as the rocket's fuel runs out, it slows down, comes to a halt, and eventually plummets to Earth's surface. Forces can affect objects in space as well. Spaceships are constantly in motion while traversing the solar system.

Explanation:

Please read!

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers