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Stella [2.4K]
3 years ago
6

In many halocarbons, among them chloroethane (CH3CH2Cl), a halogen is attached to an aliphatic carbon chain. These halocarbons a

re called _____.
1.carboxylic acids
2.alkyl halides
3.aryl halides
4.phenyl halides
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is 1. Carboxylic acids
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A scientist could use DNA as a molecular clock to do which of the following? (2 points)
ad-work [718]

Explanation:

<u></u>

<u>-to determine how long ago two species of animals shared an ancestor</u>

<u></u>

The molecular lock describes a method which utilizes mutation rates for DNA over time, to determine the divergence of two species sharing common ancestry,due to evolution. Along with  genetic drift, selective mating and natural selection, evolution may occur within populations due to spontaneous heritable changes to DNA, called mutations, over time.

Further Explanation:

During reproduction, other events, such as crossing over during mitosis and meiosis, mutations lead to increases in genetic variation. This variation refers to the genetic characteristics present within a species. Mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious; they are maintained within cells, as they form new traits called alleles. Beneficial mutations may confer traits that increase the fitness of a species, along with ensuring survival by conferring a protective advantage- these phenotypic differences between organisms are called adaptations.

Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism. Mutations in DNA sequences affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded.

Learn more about mutations at brainly.com/question/4602376

Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316

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5 0
3 years ago
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Which feature is most likely found at a divergent boundary?
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the process of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges are not as violent as they are at convergent plate boundaries.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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Sulfur is an element that can be seen on the periodic table. What will most likely occur if sulfur forms an ionic bond with anot
Yakvenalex [24]

What is likely  to occur  if sulfur  forms an ionic  bond with another  element  is  <u>sulfur  will accept  electrons</u>

     

    <u><em> explanation</em></u>

  • Ionic bond is formed when  a metal react with a non metal.
  • Metal  loses ( donate) electrons  to form cation ( a positively charged  ion) , while  non metal accept (gain)  electrons  to form anion ( a negatively charged ion ).

  • Sulfur  is a non metal  therefore it  accept  electrons if it form an ionic bond  with a metal. sulfur accept  2 electrons to  form S2- ion

8 0
3 years ago
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How many hydrogen atoms are in 89.5 g of<br> C6H6 ?<br> Answer in units of atoms.
Elodia [21]

Solution :

Molar mass of C_6H_6 is :

M = 6×12 + 6×1 g

M = 78 g

78 gram of C_6H_6 contains 6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules.

So, 89.5 gram of C_6H_6 contains :

n = 6.022 \times 10^{23} \times \dfrac{89.5}{78}\\\\n = 6.91 \times 10^{23}

Now, from the formula we can see that one molecule of C_6H_6 contains 2 hydrogen atom . So, number of hydrogen atom are :

h = 2\times 6.91 \times 10^{23}\\\\h = 1.38 \times 10^{22}\ atoms

Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
Balance the chemical equations.<br> 1FeCl3 + KOH → Fe(OH)3 + KC1
wariber [46]

Answer:

FeCl3 + 3KOH → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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