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Alex Ar [27]
3 years ago
13

Nitrogen and oxygen do not react appreciably at room temperature, as illustrated by our atmosphere. But at high temperatures, th

e reaction below can proceed to a measurable extent. N2(g) + O2(g) ⇔ 2 NO(g) At 3000 K, the reaction above has Keq = 0.0153. If 0.3152 mol of pure NO is injected into an evacuated 2.0-L container and heated to 3000K, what will be the equilibrium concentration of NO?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.

Solution :

First we have to calculate the concentration of NO.

\text{Concentration of NO}=\frac{\text{Moles of }NO}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.3152mol}{2.0L}=0.1576M

The given equilibrium reaction is,

                           N_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO(g)

Initially conc.      0        0           0.1576

At eqm.               (x)       (x)        (0.1576-2x)

The expression of K_c will be,

K_c=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}

0.0153=\frac{(0.1576-2x)^2}{(x)\times (x)}

By solving the term, we get:

x=0.0742,0.0839

Neglecting the 0.0839 value of x because it can not be more than initial value.

Thus, the value of 'x' will be, 0.0742 M

Now we have to calculate the equilibrium concentration of NO.

Equilibrium concentration of NO = (0.1576-2x) = [0.1576-2(0.0742)] = 0.0092 M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.

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How many moles of electrons must be transferred to plate out 110 g of manganese (MW ~ 55g/mol) from a solution of permanganate (
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14 mol e⁻

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8 0
3 years ago
How much water would be needed to completely dissolve 1.52 L of the gas at a pressure of 730 torr and a temperature of 21 ∘C?
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Answer:

The correct answer is 0.4 L.

Explanation:

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C = K × Pgas--------(i)

Here K is the Henry law constant whose value is 0.158 mol/L/atm, C is the concentration of the gas in liquid state, and Pgas is the partial pressure of the gas.  

Now to find the volume of water, the formula to be used is,  

PV = nRT-----------(ii)

Here P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, R is the universal gas constant whose value is 0.082 Latm/mol/K and T is the temperature.  

PgasV = nRT

Pgas = nRT/Vgas

The value of Pgas is inserted in equation (i) we get,  

C = K × nRT/Vgas

It is to be noted that C = n/V, here n is the no. of the moles and V is the volume of liquid.  

n/Vliquid = K × nRT/Vgas

1/Vliquid = KRT/Vgas

Vliquid = Vgas/KRT--------------(iii)

Based on the given information, the volume of the gas is 1.52 L, the value of K is 0.158 mol/L/atm, the value of R is 0.082 Latm/mol/K and value of T is 21 degree C or 273 + 21 = 294 K.  

Now putting the values in equation (iii) we get,  

Vliquid = 1.52 L / 0.158 × 0.082 × 294

Vliquid = 1.52 / 3.809

Vliquid = 0.399 or 0.4 L

Hence, the volume of water required to dissolve 1.52 L of gas is 0.4 L.  

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