Answer:
Dalton's atomic theory states that atoms may be mixed in certain rations to produce compounds, while the law of conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products. They are related because in the production of compounds, Dalton made it clear that mass can neither be destroyed or created, which supports the conservation of mass law.
Explanation:^^^
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Answer:
The volume increases by 100%.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Number of moles ideal gas = 1 mol
Initial temperature = 305 K
Final temperature = 32°C + 273.15 = 305.15 K
Initial pressure = 2 atm
final pressure = 101 kPa = 0.996792 atm
R = gasconstant = doesn't change
V1 = initial volume
V2= the final volume
<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate volume of original gas
P*V = n*R*T
(P*V)/ T = constante
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2)/ T2
In this situation we have:
(2atm * V1)/ 305 = (0.996792 *V2) / 305.15
0.006557*V1 = 0.003266*V2
V2 = 2*V1
We see that the final volume is twice the initial volume. So the volume gets doubled. The volume increases by 100%.
Answer:
time taken for one-half of the BrO⁻ ion to react is t= 27.45 secs
Explanation:
equation of reaction
3BrO⁻(aq) → BrO₃⁻(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) (second order reaction)
given
the slope of the graph is 0.056M⁻¹s⁻¹ = k(constant)
initial concentration [A]₀ = 0.65M
for second order reaction,we can calculate the time taken for one-half of the BrO- ion to react using:
=
₀ ⁺ k × t
where initial concentration [A]₀ = 0.65M
[A] = [A]₀÷2 = 0.325M
=
+ 0.056M⁻¹s⁻¹ × t
3.077= 1.54 + 0.056t
3.077-1.54=0.056t
1.537=0.056t
t= 27.45 secs
Answer:
58.44 g of NaCl are needed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NaCl needed = ?
Volume of solution = 200 mL (200/1000 =0.2 L)
Molarity of solution = 5 M
Solution:
We will solve this problem through molarity formula.
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
Now we will put the values.
5 M = moles of solute / 0.2 L
Moles of solute = 5 mol/L × 0.2 L
Moles of solute = 1 mol
Mass of sodium chloride:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Mass = 58.44 g
Thus, 58.44 g of NaCl needed.
I believe transition metals are coinage metals. The answer should be A.