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bazaltina [42]
3 years ago
14

This reaction was at equilibrium when 0.2 atm of iodine gas was pumped into the container, what happened to the equilibrium and

the partial pressures of the gases
Chemistry
1 answer:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Q was < K. Partial pressure of hydrogen decreased, iodine increased

Explanation:

<em>After iodine was added the Q was [Select] K so the reaction shifted toward the Products [Select] ,The partial pressure of hydrogen [Select], Iodine [Select] |,and hydrogen iodide Decreased</em>

Based on the equilibrium:

H2(g) + I2(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)

K of equilibrium is:

K = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]

<em>Where [] are concentrations at equilibrium</em>

And Q is:

Q = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]

<em>Where [] are actual concentrations of the reactants.</em>

<em />

When the reaction is in equilibrium, K=Q.

But as [I2] is increased, Q decreases and Q was < K

The only concentration that increases is [I2], doing partial pressure of hydrogen decreased, iodine increased

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Convert the following into balanced equations:
sesenic [268]

Gallium metal is heated in oxygen gas, it melts and forms solid gallium(III) oxide.

             Ga + O₂⇒   Ga O₂

Balance the atoms with simple - whole coefficients.

4 Ga + 3 O₂   2 Ga₂O₃.

Specify the states of matter.

4 Ga(s)  + 3 O₂ (g) ⇒   2 Ga₂O₃.(s)

Therefore, balanced equation is----- 4 Ga(s)  + 3 O₂ (g)  ⇒ 2 Ga₂O₃.(s)

What is the balanced formula equation?

A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products. In other words, the mass and the charge are balanced on both sides of the reaction.

Why are equations balanced?

A balanced equation obeys the Law of Conservation of Mass. This is an important guiding principal in science. Finally, a balanced equation lets up predict the amount of reactants needed and the amount of products formed.

Learn more about balanced equation:

brainly.com/question/11904811

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4 0
1 year ago
Which of the changes gas to solid gas to liquid, liquid to solid liquid to gas,solid to liquid solid to gas will involve an outp
Verdich [7]

Answer:

Liquid to solid liquid to gas

Explanation:

Boiling a liquid result in a gas

7 0
2 years ago
Under standard-state conditions, which of the following species is the best reducing agent? a. Ag+ b. Pb c. H2 d. Ag e. Mg2+
eimsori [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.

For the given options:

  • <u>Option a:</u>  Ag^+

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.

  • <u>Option b:</u>  Pb

This metal can easily get oxidized to Pb^{2+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

Pb\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{(Pb/Pb^{2+})}=+0.13V

  • <u>Option c:</u>  H_2

This metal can easily get oxidized to H^{+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

H_2\rightarrow 2H^++2e^-;E^o_{(H_2/H^{+})}=0.0V

  • <u>Option d:</u>  Ag

This metal can easily get oxidized to Ag^{+} ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

Ag\rightarrow Ag^{+}+e^-;E^o_{(Ag/Ag^{+})}=-0.80V

  • <u>Option e:</u>  Mg^{2+}

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.

By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive E^o potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.

From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.

8 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

Explanation:

A 12.48 g sample of an unknown metal, heated to 99.0 °C was then plunged into 50.0 mL of 25.0 °C water. The temperature of the water rose to 28.1 Go to calculating final temperature when mixing two samples of water ... Problem #1: A 610. g piece of copper tubing is heated to 95.3 °C and placed in an ... The two rings are heated to 65.4 °C and dropped into 12.4 mL of water at 22.3 °C. ... Problem #4: A 5.00 g sample of aluminum (specific heat capacity = 0.89 J g¯1

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement is true?
AleksandrR [38]

Exothermic reaction is where there is release of energy during a reaction

The enthalpy of exothermic reaction is negative

The relation between energy of products, reactants and enthalpy of reaction is

Enthalpy of reaction =  sum of enthalpy of formation of products - sum of enthalpy of formation of reactants .

As enthalpy of reaction is negative, it means the enthalpy of products is less than the enthalpy of reactants  so answer is :

In an exothermic reaction the energy of the product is less than the energy of the reactants.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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