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jekas [21]
3 years ago
7

Write a word equation for the combustion of propane??? HELP????

Chemistry
1 answer:
frutty [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1 mole of propane combines with 5 moles of oxygen gas to produce 3 mole of carbon dioxide and 4 moles of water.

Explanation:

The word equation for the combustion of propane can be obtained from the chemical equation;

      C₃H₈   +    5O₂    →   3CO₂   +   4H₂O  

The word equation is therefore:

 1 mole of propane combines with 5 moles of oxygen gas to produce 3 mole of carbon dioxide and 4 moles of water.

For such a combustion reaction, carbon dioxide and water are produced in the process.

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The 4 in formula 4H2O is a<br><br>1. coefficient<br>2. subscript<br>3. superscript<br>4. binomial​
Rom4ik [11]
1. Coefficient

Since it is a number that constant for the given substance
7 0
3 years ago
A 44.0mg sample of carbon reacts with sulfur to form 122 mg of the compound.
anygoal [31]

Answer:

Empirical formula = C₃S₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon = 44.0 mg (44/1000 = 0.044 g)

Mass of sulfur = 122 mg - 44.0 mg = 78 mg = 78/1000 = 0.078 g)

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

Number of moles of carbon = mass / molar mass

Number of moles of carbon = 0.044 g/ 12.01 g/mol

Number of moles of carbon = 0.0037 mol

Number of moles of sulfur:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.078 g/ 32,066 g/mol

Number of moles  = 0.0024 mol

Now we will compare the moles:

                C                            :                  S

             0.0037/0.0024        :             0.0024/0.0024

                  1.5                         :               1

C : S = 2(1.5 : 1)

C : S = 3 : 2

Empirical formula = C₃S₂

 

4 0
3 years ago
Bromine (Br2) is produced by reacting HBr with O2, with water as a byproduct. The O2 is part of an air (21 mol % O2, 79 mol % N2
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The mole fractions:

x_{HBr}=\frac{100mol}{318.5}=0.314

x_{Br_2}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{H_2O}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{O_2}=\frac{62.5mol}{318.5}=0.196

Explanation:

The reaction described is:

2 HBr (g) + 1/2 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow Br_2 (g) + H_2O (g)

The limiting reactant is the HBr (oxygen is in excess).

a) The mass (in moles) balance for this sistem:

n_{Br_2}=\frac{ 1 mol Br_2}{1 mol HBr} *n_{HBr}*0.78

(the 0.78 is because of the fractional conversion)

n_{O_2}=\frac{ 0.5 mol O_2}{1 mol HBr} *n_{HBr}*1.25

(the 1.25 is because of the oxygen excess)

n_{H_2O}=\frac{ 1 mol H_2O}{1 mol Br_2} *n_{Br_2}

There is only one degree of freedom in this sistem, you can either deffine the moles of HBr you have or the moles of Br2 you want to produce. The other variables are all linked by the equations above.

b) Base of calculation 100 mol of HBr:

nn_{HBr}=100 mol HBr

n_{Br_2}=\frac{ 1 mol Br_2}{1 mol HBr} *100mol HBr*0.78

n_{Br_2}=78 mol Br2

n_{O_2}=\frac{ 0.5 mol O_2}{1 mol HBr} *100 mol HBr*1.25

n_{O_2}=62.5 mol O_2

n_{H_2O}=n_{Br_2}= 78 mol

n_{total}=(78+78+100+62.5)mol= 318.5mol

The mole fractions:

x_{HBr}=\frac{100mol}{318.5}=0.314

x_{Br_2}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{H_2O}=\frac{78mol}{318.5}=0.245

x_{O_2}=\frac{62.5mol}{318.5}=0.196

4 0
3 years ago
Help me with this now please due in 20 mins
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3 years ago
Which statement describes how a basic coffee cup calorimeter works? A) It measures the mass of a substance given the specific he
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A calorimeter experiment is a set-up that provides insulation so that no heat escapes to the surroundings and all energy can be accounted for. It can be done at either constant volume or constant pressure. So, the answer to this is knowing the mass of water, the specific heat which is an empirical data, and the change in temperature which can be measured using a thermometer. This experiment could measure the mass of an unknown substance added or the specific heat of the substance or the calorimeter. <em>The answer is D.</em>
5 0
3 years ago
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