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2 years ago

NEED HELP ASAP

Chemistry

1 answer:

sukhopar [10]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

A= Covalent bonding.

B = Dispersion forces.

Explanation:

This particular question wants to test our knowledge on chemical attractions in molecules. Kindly check the picture attached to get a glimpse of the two forces being compared here.

The force of attraction in B is known as the Dispersion forces. It is the kind of forces of attraction that happens when hydrogen bonds do not happen. Literarily, when Hydrogen atoms reacts with more electronegative atoms such as oxygen, Fluorine and Nitrogen, the kind of bond that will be formed will be an hydrogen bond. So, if hydrogen bond is not formed, then a weaker bond will be formed which is the Dispersion forces of attraction. Hence, B is the Dispersion forces.

Covalent bonds are the kind of bonds that involves that atoms shares electrons in order for chemical bonding to occur. Although, there is H2O which is a polar covalent bond. There are other compounds that are not polar such as CS2 and CH4. Therefore, the kind of attraction in A is covalent bonding.

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In IR spectroscopy, we normally talk about "frequencies" when in reality we are referring to wavenumbers. What is the mathematic

Svetach [21]

Answer:

Here's what I get.

Explanation:

(b) Wavenumber and wavelength

The wavenumber is the distance over which a cycle repeats, that is, it is the number of waves in a unit distance.

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{\lambda}$

Thus, if λ = 3 µm,

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{3 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m}}= 3.3 \times 10^{5}\text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3300 cm}^{-1}$

(a) Wavenumber and frequency

Since

λ = c/f and 1/λ = f/c

the relation between wavenumber and frequency is

$\bar \nu = \mathbf{\dfrac{f}{c}}$

Thus, if f = 90 THz

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{90 \times 10^{12} \text{ s}^{-1}}{3 \times 10^{8} \text{ m$\cdot$ s}^{-1}}= 3 \times 10^{5} \text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3000 cm}^{-1}$

(c) Units

(i) Frequency

The units are s⁻¹ or Hz.

(ii) Wavelength

The SI base unit is metres, but infrared wavelengths are usually measured in micrometres (roughly 2.5 µm to 20 µm).

(iii) Wavenumber

The SI base unit is m⁻¹, but infrared wavenumbers are usually measured in cm⁻¹ (roughly 4000 cm⁻¹ to 500 cm⁻¹).

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the percentage by mass of the indicated element in the following compounds. Hydrogen in ascorbic acid, HC6H7O6, also k

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: The mass percent of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %

Explanation:

In $C_6H_8O_6$ , there are 6 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.

To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:

$\text{Mass percent of hydrogen}=\frac{\text{Mass of hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of ascorbic acid}}\times 100$

Mass of hydrogen = $8\times 1g/mol=8g$

Molar Mass of ascorbic acid = $6\times 12g/mol+8\times 1g/mol+6\times 16g/mol=176g$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of hydrogen}=\frac{8g}{176}\times 100=4.5\%$

Hence, the mass percent of of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %.

8 0

3 years ago

what is the correct conversion factor by which to multiply to convert moles of nitrogen to moles of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)

Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

1 mole of ammonium nitrate contains 2 moles of nirogen

1 mole of nitrogen converts to 0.5 moles of ammonium nitrate

the conversation factor is 0.5

6 0

3 years ago

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How do you know a physical change has occurred when evaporating water produces gaseous water?

levacccp [35]

Answer:

Its b its the state not anything else

6 0

3 years ago

How many moles in Co are there in 6 billion Co atoms

nasty-shy [4]

Hello there!

<span> Use Avogadro's number, 1 mol = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.
</span>Convert atoms to moles and you get:

<span>9.97x10^(-15) moles Co
</span>
Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :)

3 0

3 years ago