A weather balloon is inflated with 0.80 m3 of helium (He) at ground level (pressure is 1.0 atm). The balloon is released and ris
1 answer:
Answer: 0.24 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the new pressure, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 1.0 atm
= initial volume of gas =
= final pressure of gas= ?
= final volume of gas =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus the atmospheric pressure of the gas is 0.24 atm
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Answer:
Explanation:
The equation for Power is
P = Work/time to do work and the equation for work is
Work = FΔx
We first need to find the amount of work done, then we can find the power it took to do that work.
W = 2000(9.8)(28) so
W = 550,000 N*m
Now we fill that into the power equation:
gives us
P = 18000 Watts. But we need kW, so we divide by 1000 to get
P = 18 kW of power.
Given data:
* The extension of the steel wire is 0.3 mm.
* The length of the wire is 4 m.
* The area of cross section of wire is,
* The young modulus of the steel is,
Solution:
The young modulus of the steel in terms of the force and extension is,
where F is the force acting on the steel wire,, l is the original length of the wire, dl is the extension of the wire, and A is the area,
Substituting the known values,
Thus, the force which produce the extension of 0.3 mm of the steel wire is 31.5 N.