The answer is B.
Temperature is just another term for the average kinetic energy of a substance.
Answer:
L/T^2.
Explanation:
Dimensional analysis is defined as the analysis of the relationships between different physical quantities by identifying their base quantities (such as length, mass, time, temperature etc.) and units of measure (such as miles vs. kilometers, pounds vs. kilograms etc.).
F = m * a
kg(m/s^2) = kg * a
In dimensions,
a = L/T^2.
To solve this problem it is necessary to consider two concepts. The first of these is the flow rate that can be defined as the volumetric quantity that a channel travels in a given time. The flow rate can also be calculated from the Area and speed, that is,
Q = V*A
Where,
A= Cross-sectional Area
V = Velocity
The second concept related to the calculation of this problem is continuity, which is defined as the proportion that exists between the input channel and the output channel. It is understood as well as the geometric section of entry and exit, defined as,


Our values are given as,


Re-arrange the equation to find the first ratio of rates we have:



The second ratio of rates is



<h3>Answer:</h3>
The mechanical advantage would decrease, making the block more difficult to lift.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The mechanical advantage in such a setup is the ratio of distance from A to B to the distance from D to B. In this picture, that ratio is less than 1, meaning the advantage of having this setup is less than the advantage of no setup at all.
While the force required to lift the block is increased by this setup, the distance over which that force is applied will be smaller for raising the block to a given height. (Overall, for the same height, more work is required with the lever setup because you're raising part of the mass of the lever as well as the mass of the block.)