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fgiga [73]
3 years ago
7

Heat is thermal energy transferred from one object to another because of a difference in

Chemistry
1 answer:
DedPeter [7]3 years ago
4 0

Due to "<u>Temperature</u>" difference heat is transferred from "one object" to "another object".

<u>Explanation</u>:

In general there are three ways for heat to be transferred: Conduction (heat is transferred by vibration of particles), Convection (heat is transferred by movement of particles) & Radiation (heat is transferred in Infrared waves). Heat is also called as thermal energy which acts as kinetic energy when energy is given to atoms, molecules, ions in solids, liquids and gases due to which movement takes place. As heat flows from higher temperature to lower temperature and heat content “Q” of an object depend upon its specific heat “c” and its mass “m”. For example when ice cube is added to room temperature water then transfer of heat energy will take place due to which ice melts in water and both of them reach to a common temperature which is also called as “Thermal Equilibrium” phase.

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Divide the numbers in around the answer to the correct number of significant figures.
Zina [86]

Answer:

\large \boxed{19.0}

Explanation:

In multiplication and division problems, the answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.

A calculator gives the result:

\dfrac{163.8}{8.64} = \mathbf{18.95833333}

163.8    has four significant figures.

   8.64 has three significant figures.

You must round to three significant figures.

That is, you drop all the digits to the right of the 9 — the red line in Fig. 1 below. You are rounding to the nearest tenth.

To round a number to the nearest tenth, you look at the digit in the hundredths place (7). See Fig. 2.

If the digit to be dropped is greater than 5 or is 5 followed by at least one non-zero digit, you add 1 to the number in the tenths place (Fig. 3).

Here's how you do it.

  • The digit in the hundredths place is 5 followed by non-zero digits.
  • Add 1 to the digit in the tenths place (9).
  • ⁹/₁₀ + ⅒ = ¹⁰/₁₀ = 1 + ⁰/₁₀ = 1.0

The tenths digit becomes 0 and the ones digit increases from 8 to 9.

\text{The quotient of $\dfrac{163.8}{18.64}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{19.0}}$}

7 0
3 years ago
The sum of protons and neutrons in an atom is called the.
tresset_1 [31]
Atomic mass / mass number / atomic weight

(all of which mean the same thing)
6 0
2 years ago
What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 43.38% sodium, 11.33% carbon, and 45.29% oxygen?
Vlad1618 [11]
What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 43.38% sodium, 11.33% carbon, and 45.29% oxygen?


Na2CO3
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help ASAP thank you!!!!!
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

The new volume is 66.3 mL

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that pressure and volume are inversely proportional, and that P1V1=P2V2

P1 = 0.428 atm

P2=1.55 atm

V1 = 240 mL

V2 = ??

(0.428)(240)=(1.55)(V2)

102.72 = 1.55x

x = 102.72/1.55 = 66.27 mL.

6 0
3 years ago
If the pH of a phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution is adjusted to 6.50, what is the most abundant species and which is the second m
maria [59]

Explanation:

For the given values of K_{a} we will have the values of pK as follows.

As,        pK_{a} = -log K_{a}

Therefore,

     pK_{a1} = 2.15,     pK_{a2} = 7.20

      pK_{a3} = 12.38

Now, at pH 6.50

      H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow H_{2}PO^{-}_{4} + H^{+};   K_{a1}

At pH = 2.15;  H_{3}PO_{4} = H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}

       H_{2}PO^{-}_{4} \rightarrow HPO^{2-}_{4} + H^{+};  K_{a2}

At pH 7.20;  H_{2}PO^{-}_{4} = HPO^{2-}_{4}

        HPO^{2-}_{4} \rightarrow PO^{3-}_{4} + H^{+};     K_{a3}

Hence, we can conclude that most abundant species is H_{2}PO^{-}_{4} and the second most abundant species is HPO^{2-}_{4}.

3 0
4 years ago
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