Answer:
Therefore the concentration of the reactant after 4.00 minutes will be 0.686M.
Explanation:
The unit of k is s⁻¹.
The order of the reaction = first order.
First order reaction: A first order reaction is a reaction in which the rate of reaction depends only the value of the concentration of the reactant.
![-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3Dkt)
[A] = the concentration of the reactant at time t
k= rate constant
t= time
Here k= 4.70×10⁻³ s⁻¹
t= 4.00
[A₀] = initial concentration of reactant = 0.700 M
![-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3Dkt)
![\Rightarrow -\frac{d[A]}{[A]}=kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3Dkdt)
Integrating both sides
![\Rightarrow\int -\frac{d[A]}{[A]}=\int kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%5Cint%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3D%5Cint%20kdt)
⇒ -ln[A] = kt +c
When t=0 , [A] =[A₀]
-ln[A₀] = k.0 + c
⇒c= -ln[A₀]
Therefore
-ln[A] = kt - ln[A₀]
Putting the value of k, [A₀] and t
- ln[A] =4.70×10⁻³×4 -ln (0.70)
⇒-ln[A]= 0.375
⇒[A] = 0.686
Therefore the concentration of the reactant after 4.00 minutes will be 0.686M.
Answer:
an element is not in an atom
Explanation:
because the only things in a atom are electrons neutrons and protons
Answer:
Mass, m = 1.51 grams
Explanation:
It is given that,
The circumference of Aluminium cylinder, C = 13 mm = 1.3 cm
Length of the cylinder, h = 4.2 cm
We know that the density of the Aluminium is 2.7 g/cm³
Circumference, C = 2πr
![r=\dfrac{C}{2\pi}\\\\r=\dfrac{1.3}{2\pi}\\\\r=0.206\ cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Cdfrac%7BC%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cr%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1.3%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cr%3D0.206%5C%20cm)
Density is equal to mass per unit volume.
![d=\dfrac{m}{V}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm%7D%7BV%7D)
m is mass of the cylinder
V is the volume of the cylinder
![V=\pi r^2h\\\\V=\dfrac{22}{7}\times0.206^2\times 4.2\\\\V=0.5601\ cm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D%5Cpi%20r%5E2h%5C%5C%5C%5CV%3D%5Cdfrac%7B22%7D%7B7%7D%5Ctimes0.206%5E2%5Ctimes%204.2%5C%5C%5C%5CV%3D0.5601%5C%20cm%5E3)
So,
![m=d\times V\\\\m=2.7\times 0.5601\\\\m=1.51\ g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3Dd%5Ctimes%20V%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D2.7%5Ctimes%200.5601%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D1.51%5C%20g)
So, the mass of the cylinder is 1.51 grams.
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