She would observe a yellowish solid precipitate which is the lead iodide and a white solid precipitate which is the potassium nitrate.
This is because the lead nitrate solution which contains particles of lead will mix with the potassium iodide solution containing particles of iodide. Upon mixing,the lead particles from the Lead nitrate solution combines with the iodide particles from Potassium iodide and form two compounds, a yellowish solid precipitate called lead iodide and a white solid precipitate called Potassium nitrate.
The formation of entirely two new compounds is known as the double displacement reaction and can be written in a chemical equation as
2KI(aq.)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq.)------>2KNO₃(aq.)+PbI ₂(s)
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The question asks average kinetic energy. So it is only related with the temperature. The higher temperature is, the higher kinetic energy is. So the answer is (4).
The transitions which fall to the lowest principle position release the greatest energies. In this case, this would be the transition from the 5p to the 3s orbital (a Paschen transition).
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