Answer:
The presence of 1-2% ethanol as catalyst, suppresses the oxidation of chloroform with oxygen to give a poisonous gas called phosgene. ... Here glycerol acts as negative catalyst. Criteria or characteristics of catalysts. i. The mass and chemical composition of catalyst should remain unchanged at the end of the reaction.
Explanation:
Given what we know, we can confirm that in a voltaic cell, the anode loses electrons and is oxidized, meanwhile, the cathode is reduced by gaining electrons.
<h3 /><h3>What is a voltaic cell?</h3>
- It is described as an electrochemical cell.
- These cells use chemical reactions to produce electrical energy.
- During this reaction, an anode loses electrons, thus oxidizing.
- Meanwhile, the cathode gains electrons and is reduced.
Therefore, given the nature of the voltaic cell, we can confirm that during its reaction, the anode is oxidized by losing electrons while the cathode becomes reduced by gaining them.
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Antibodies can destroy pathogens by (i) binding to and blocking the pathogen's receptors, thus causing neutralization of the pathogen, (ii) binding to the pathogen and activating complement, and (iii) binding to the pathogen and facilitating its opsonization and uptake by macrophages, which utilize their Fc receptors ...
The gallionella bacteria reaction
that is Fe2+ → Fe3+ is example of oxidation reaction (answer A)
Explanation
oxidation reaction reaction occurs when electrons are lost during reaction by a molecule or ion or atom. when oxidation occurs the oxidation state of the molecule or ion or atom increases. For this reason Fe2+ → Fe3+ is a oxidation reaction since the oxidation state move from oxidation state 2 to 3
1. neutron
2. proton which is positive
3. electron which is negative