The [H3O+] concentration in the rainwater of pH = 4.35 is:

If 16.00 g of O₂ reacts with 80.00 g NO, how many the excess reactant are left over? (enter only the value, round to whole numbe

pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

50

Explanation:

We will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses of the compounds involved.

1. Gather all the information in one place with molar masses above the formulas and masses below them.

Mᵣ: 30.01 32.00 46.01

2NO + O₂ ⟶ 2NO₂

Mass/g: 80.00 16.00

2. Calculate the moles of each reactant

$\text{moles of NO} = \text{80.00 g NO} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol NO}}{\text{30.01 g NO}} = \text{2.666 mol NO}\\\\\text{moles of O}_{2} = \text{16.00 g O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol O}_{2}}{\text{32.00 g O}_{2}} = \text{0.5000 mol O}_{2}$

3. Calculate the moles of NO₂ we can obtain from each reactant

From NO:

The molar ratio is 2 mol NO₂:2 mol NO

$\text{Moles of NO}_{2} = \text{2.333 mol NO} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol NO}_{2}}{\text{2 mol NO}} = \text{2.333 mol NO}_{2}$

From O₂:

The molar ratio is 2 mol NO₂:1 mol O₂

$\text{Moles of NO}_{2} = \text{0.5000 mol O}_{2}\times \dfrac{\text{2 mol NO}_{2}}{\text{1 mol Cl}_{2}} = \text{1.000 mol NO}_{2}$

4. Identify the limiting and excess reactants

The limiting reactant is O₂ because it gives the smaller amount of NO₂.

The excess reactant is NO.

5. Mass of excess reactant

(a) Moles of NO reacted

The molar ratio is 2 mol NO:1 mol O₂

$\text{Moles reacted} = \text{0.500 mol O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol NO}}{\text{1 mol O}_{2}} = \text{1.000 mol NO}$

(b) Mass of NO reacted

$\text{Mass reacted} = \text{1.000 mol NO} \times \dfrac{\text{30.01 g NO}}{\text{1 mol NO}} = \text{30.01 g NO}$

(c) Mass of NO remaining

Mass remaining = original mass – mass reacted = (80.00 - 30.01) g = 50 g NO

5 0

2 years ago

Water vapor enters a compressor at 35 kpa and 160°c and leaves at 300 kpa with the same specific entropy as at the inlet. What a

Annette [7]

<h3>solution:</h3>

The initial entropy is obtained from the initial pressure and temperature with data from A-6 using interpolation:

s= 8.2652 kJ/kgK

The final temperature is determined from the entropy and the final pressure with data from A-6 using interpolation:

T₂ = T₁+ T₂ - T₁/ 8₂ - 8₁ ( s - s₁)

= (400 + 500 - 400/8.3271 - 8.0347 (8.2652 - 8))

= 478.83°C

The final enthalpy is determined in the same way:

h₂= h₁ + h₂ - h₁/s₂ - s₁ ( s - s₁)

= ( 3275.5+ 3486.6 - 3275.5/ 8.3271 - 8.0347) (8.265)

= 3441.91 kJ/kg

6 0

1 year ago

HELP.....From the information presented in the activity series of metals below (4 metals included), answer the following questio

san4es73 [151]

Answer:

a)there would be no reaction

Explanation:

The activity series of metals has many functions. The one applicable to this problem is that it can be used to determine whether a reaction will occur or not. Also, based on the positions of metals in the series, we can know how reactive a metal is compared to another.

In a single displacement reaction, a metal replaces another metal based on their position on the activity series. Metals that are higher in the series are generally more reactive than others below them and so will displace them.

Would aluminum replace magnesium to form a new compound or would there be no reaction?

Magnesium is higher than aluminum in the activity series. Therefore it is more reactive than aluminum. No reaction will occur.

6 0

2 years ago

At 3pm a dry-bulb thermometer reading is 66F the wet-bulb reading is 66F what is the relative humidity explain? Plzzzz help <

BARSIC [14]

Answer:

100 %

Explanation:

Relative humidity (RH) is the amount of water vapour in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold, expressed as a percentage.

RH is measured by a device that has wet- and dry-bulb thermometers.

If the air is unsaturated, water will evaporate from the wet bulb and cool it. The wet-bulb temperature will be less than that of the dry bulb.

If the wet-bulb temperature is the same as the dry-bulb temperature, it means that water cannot evaporate from the wet bulb.

The atmosphere already holds as much water as it possibly can, so the relative humidity is 100 %.

5 0

3 years ago

What happens to the Sun’s position in the sky as the Earth moves in its orbit from winter to spring? need this ASAP

a_sh-v [17]

Answer: As Earth orbits our Sun, the position of its axis relative to the Sun changes. This results in a change in the observed height of our Sun above the horizon. For any given location on Earth, our Sun is observed to trace a higher path above the horizon in the summer, and a lower path in the winter.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

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