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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
13

A balloon is inflated to a volume of 7.0 L 7.0 L on a day when the atmospheric pressure is 765 mmHg. The next day, as a storm fr

ont arrives, the atmospheric pressure drops to 737 mmHg 737 mmHg . Assuming the temperature remains constant, what is the new volume of the balloon, in liters?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kirill115 [55]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The new volume is 7.27 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The initial volume of the balloon = 7.0 L

The pressure = 765 mmHg = 765/760 atm = 1.00658 atm

The pressure drops to 737 mmHg = 737/ 760 atm = 0.969737

The temperature remains constant

Step 2: Calculate the new volume

P1*V1 = P2*V2

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure in the balloon = 765 mmHg

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 7.0L

⇒with P2 = the decreased pressure = 737 mmHg

⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

765 mmHg * 7.0 L = 737 mmHG * V2

V2 = (765 mmHG * 7.0 L) / 737 mmHG

V2 = 7.27 L

The new volume is 7.27 L

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Answer:

C.0.28 V  

Explanation:

Using the standard cell potential we can find the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell as follows:

The most positive potential is the potential that will be more easily reduced. The other reaction will be the oxidized one. That means for the reactions:

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu E° = 0.52V

Ag⁺ + 1e⁻ → Ag E° = 0.80V

As the Cu will be oxidized:

Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻

The cell potential is:

E°Cell = E°cathode(reduced) - E°cathode(oxidized)

E°cell = 0.80V - (0.52V)

E°cell = 1.32V

Right answer is:

<h3>C.0.28 V </h3>

<h3 />

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2 years ago
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3 years ago
How many formula units of sodium chloride (NaCl) may theoretically be produced from 13.0 g FeCl3?
algol [13]

Answer:

1.445\times 10^{23} formula units of sodium chloride can be formed from 13.0 gram of ferric chloride.

Explanation:

Mass of ferric chloride = 13.0 g

Moles of ferric chloride = \frac{13.0 g}{162.5 g/mol}=0.08 mol

1 mole of ferric chloride has three moles of chloride ions.Then 0.08 moles of ferric chloride will have :

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Na^++Cl^-\rightarrow NaCl

1 mole of sodium ion reacts with 1 mole of chloride ion to form 1 mole of NaCl. Then 0.24 moles of chloride ion will give:

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.24 mol=0.24 mol of NaCl

1 mole = N_A=6.022\times 10^{23} molecules/ atoms

Number of NaCl molecules in 0.24 moles :

=6.022\times 10^{23}\times 0.24=1.445\times 10^{23} molecules

1.445\times 10^{23} formula units of sodium chloride can be formed from 13.0 gram of ferric chloride.

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