Answer:
The mass of the sand that will fall on the disk to decrease the is 0.3375 kg
Explanation:
Moment before = Moment after

where;
I is moment of inertia = Mr² = 0.3 x (0.3)² = 0.027 kg.m²
substitute this in the above equation;
![m = \frac{ 0.027[3(2 \pi) - 2(2 \pi)]} {0.2^2 * 6\pi } = \frac{ 0.027[6 \pi - 4\pi]} {0.2^2 * 4\pi }\\\\m = 0.3375kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%200.027%5B3%282%20%5Cpi%29%20%20-%202%282%20%5Cpi%29%5D%7D%20%7B0.2%5E2%20%2A%206%5Cpi%20%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%200.027%5B6%20%5Cpi%20%20-%204%5Cpi%5D%7D%20%7B0.2%5E2%20%2A%204%5Cpi%20%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%20%3D%200.3375kg)
Therefore, the mass of the sand that will fall on the disk to decrease the is 0.3375 kg
Answer: c. the molecules with the highest energy evaporate first, lowering the temperature of the sample
Explanation:
The process by which liquid starts to change into vapor phase at any temperature is known as evaporation.
During evaporation , the molecules which possess higher energies escape from the upper layer into vapor phase. the molecules which escape draw energy from surroundings and thus decrease the energy of the surroundings and hence lead to decrease in temperature.
As temperature of the system is directly proportional to the energy of the system , thus decrease in energy leads to decrease in temperature.

K.E. = Kinetic energy
T = temperature
R= gas constant
Answer:
434 Hz
Explanation:
According to the Doppler effect, when a source of a wave is moving towards an observer at rest, then the observer will observe an apparent frequency which is higher than the original frequency of the source.
In this situation, Tina is driving towards Rita. Tina is the source of the sound wave (the horn), while RIta is the observer. Since the original frequency of the sound is 400 Hz, Rita will hear a sound with a frequency higher than this value.
The only choice which is higher than 400 Hz is 434 Hz, so this is the frequency that Rita will hear.
M = 4kg
F =8N
a..?
F =m.a
8 = 4.a
a = 2m/s^2