Even though the Earth has less mass than the Sun, the moon orbits Earth because it’s much nearer to it.
<u>Explanation
:</u>
The fact is that the Moon orbits both the Sun and the Earth. On looking at the orbit of the Moon, it orbits in the same manner the way Earth does, but in a Spiro graph pattern along with orbiting the Earth with a small wobble to it.
Since the Sun has greater distance from the Moon as compared to the Earth (around 400 times), the gravity of Earth draws better impact on the Moon.
The escape velocity of the Moon is about 1.2 km/s at the distance from the Earth which is not sufficient to get ripped away from the Earth.
Hence, the moon orbits the Earth along with orbiting the Sun together with the Earth, but seems as if it only orbits the Moon.
The number of protons in the nucleus is also called the Atomic Number
<h3>Answer : </h3><h3 /><h3>A ) The larger gear can be moved by applying a relatively small force on the smaller gear.</h3>
<h3>B )
The force applied on the smaller gear is transmitted without any loss to the larger gear .</h3><h3 /><h3>
C ) the direction of motion can be changed without changing the direction of the applied force .</h3>
D ) the system would continue to move without any further, after and initial force has set in motion.
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
- Mass of first block;

- Mass of second block,

- Tension on first rope;

- Tension on second rope;
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity
)
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it; 
So Tension of the rope;

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215
Answer:
Because it is being stopped by another person