Answer:
The speed with which the man flies forward is 5.5 m/s
Explanation:
The mass of the man = 100 kg
The mass of the scooter = 10 kg
The speed with which the man was traveling on the scooter = 5 m/s
The speed of the scooter after it hits the rock = 0 m/s
Let v represent the speed with which the man flies forward
The formula for momentum, P, is P = Mass × Velocity
The conservation of linear momentum principle is, the total initial momentum = The total final momentum, therefore, we have;
The total initial momentum = (100 kg + 10 kg) × 5 m/s = 550 kg·m/s
The total final momentum = 100 kg × v + 10 kg × 0 m/s = 100 kg × v
When the momentum is conserved, we have;
550 kg·m/s = 100 kg × v
∴ v = 550 kg·m/s/(100 kg) = 5.5 m/s.
The speed with which the man flies forward = v = 5.5 m/s
Velocity of the sled is 3.2 m/s
The initial velocity of the ball is 55.125 m/s.
<h3>Initial velocity of the ball</h3>
The initial velocity of the ball is calculated as follows;
During upward motion
h = vi - ¹/₂gt²
h = vi - 0.5(9.8)(3²)
h = vi - 44.1 ----------------- (1)
During downward motion
h = vi + ¹/₂gt²
h = 0 + 0.5(9.8)(1.5)²
h = 11.025 ----------- (2)
solve (1) and (2) together, to determine the initial velocity of the ball
11.025 = vi - 44.1
vi = 11.025 + 44.1
vi = 55.125 m/s
Thus, the initial velocity of the ball is 55.125 m/s.
Learn more about initial velocity here: brainly.com/question/19365526
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Answer: False
Explanation: The circulatory system of the body consists of the heart, blood vessels and blood. The deoxygenated blood from the body is carried to the heart.
Here, the deoxygentaed blood is converted into oxygenated by removing carbon dioxide from them and making it oxygenated.
The impure blood from the body is collected by the right ventricle and transported to the lungs for purification and then transported to the body.