Answer:
a)KE=878.8 J
b)W=2636.4 J
Explanation:
Given that
mass ,m = 65 kg
Initial speed ,u = 5.2 m/s
a)
We know that kinetic energy KE is given as follows
m=mass
u=velocity
Now by putting the values in the above equation we get
KE=878.8 J
b)
We know that
Work done by all forces = Change in the kinetic energy
The final velocity , v= 2 u = 2 x 5.2 m/s
v= 10.4 m/s
Now by putting the values in the above equation we get
W=2636.4 J
a)KE=878.8 J
b)W=2636.4 J
<span>a) 1960 m
b) 960 m
Assumptions.
1. Ignore air resistance.
2. Gravity is 9.80 m/s^2
For the situation where the balloon was stationary, the equation for the distance the bottle fell is
d = 1/2 AT^2
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2
d = 4.9 m/s^2 * 400 s^2
d = 4.9 * 400 m
d = 1960 m
For situation b, the equation is quite similar except we need to account for the initial velocity of the bottle. We can either assume that the acceleration for gravity is negative, or that the initial velocity is negative. We just need to make certain that the two effects (falling due to acceleration from gravity) and (climbing due to initial acceleration) counteract each other. So the formula becomes
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2 - 50 m/s * T
d = 1/2 9.80 m/s^2 (20s)^2 - 50m/s *20s
d = 4.9 m/s^2 * 400 s^2 - 1000 m
d = 4.9 * 400 m - 1000 m
d = 1960 m - 1000 m
d = 960 m</span>
