Answer:
Gamma rays occupy the short-wavelength end of the spectrum; they can have wavelengths smaller than the nucleus of an atom. Visible light wavesare one-thousandths the width of human hair--about a million times longer than gamma rays. Radio waves, at the long-wavelength end of the spectrum, can be many meters long.
The total electric potential at the center of the square due to the four charges is V = √2Q/πÈa.
<h3>What do you mean by electric potential? </h3>
The amount of work needed to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point against an electric field. It's SI unit is volt.
V = kq/r
Where V represents electric potential, K is coulomb constant, q is Charge and r is distance between any two around charge to the point charge.
Electric potential at O due to four charges is given by,
V = 4KQ/ r
where, r = √2a/2 = a/√2
V = 4k × Q√2/a
V = √2Q/πÈa
The total electric potential at the center of the square due to the four charges is V = √2Q/πÈa.
To learn more about electric potential refer to:
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Explanation :
The forces acting on hot- air balloon are:
Weight, (W)
Force due to air resistance, (F)
Upthrust force, (U)
Its weight W is acting in downward direction. The upthrust force U acts in upward direction. When the balloon is moving upward, the air resistance is in downward and vice versa.
In this case, the hot-air balloon descends vertically at constant speed.
so, 
and 
so, 
....................(1)
when it is ascending let the weight that it is releasing is R, so
..........(2)
solving equation (1) and (2)
2F is the weight of material that must be released from the balloon so that it ascends vertically at the same constant speed.
Concave lens. These are used in making the objectives of reflection telescopes
I don’t think we can answer this question with the information given. ANY ball thrown with ANY initial velocity v will be observed at a height h twice and with a time interval Δt.
