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MrRissso [65]
3 years ago
15

If the volume of water in a cylinder is 8.0mL, but changes to 10.0mL when a solid is carefully lowered into it, the volume of th

e solid is?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sp2606 [1]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2 mL.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of water = 8 mL

Volume of water + solid = 10 mL

Volume of solid =?

The volume of the solid can be obtained as follow:

Volume of solid = (Volume of water + solid) – (Volume of water)

Volume of solid = 10 – 8

Volume of solid = 2 mL

Therefore, the volume of the solid is 2 mL

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A student dissolves of urea in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not chan
Dimas [21]

The question incomplete , the complete question is:

A student dissolves of 18.0 g urea in 200.0 mL of a solvent with a density of 0.95 g/mL . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the urea dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to significant digits.

Answer:

The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.

Explanation:

Moles of urea = \frac{18.0 g}{60 g/mol}=0.3 mol

Volume of the solution = 200.0 mL = 0.2 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)

Molarity(M)=\frac{\text{Moles of compound}}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}

Molarity of the urea solution ;

M=\frac{0.3 mol}{0.200 L}=1.50 M

Mass of solvent = m

Volume of solvent = V = 200.0 mL

Density of the urea = d = 0.95 g/mL

m=d\times V=0.95 g/mL\times 200.0 mL=190 g

m = 190 g = 190 \times 0.001 kg = 0.19 kg

(1 g = 0.001 kg)

Molality of the urea solution ;

Molality(m)=\frac{\text{Moles of compound}}{\text{Mass of solvent in kg}}

m=\frac{0.3 mol}{0.19 kg}=1.58 m

The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.

7 0
3 years ago
Is potassium fluoride a covalent bond or ionic bond
Ivahew [28]

It's an ionic bond! Potassium is a cation, or a metal with a positive charge, and fluoride is an anion, or a nonmetal with a negative charge.

A covalent bond is the bond between two nonmetals.

Hope this helped!

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student wants to form 2‑hexanol using acidic hydration. He finds four alkenes in the inventory cabinet that could be possible
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

Look on the picture.

Explanation:

He could find only 2 isomers of n-hexane alkenes for this reaction. Other two could be marked from other direction.

8 0
3 years ago
Bromine, a liquid at room temperature has a boiling point of 58 degrees celsius and a melting point at -7.2 degree celsius bromi
ra1l [238]

Hello!


Bromine can be classified as a pure substance.


Why?


Bromine is an element with atomic number 35 on group 17 of the Periodic Table. That's the first sign that shows us that it is a pure substance.


But the fact that it has a clear and defined boiling and melting point is a sign that we are in the presence of a pure substance. Pure substances are characterized by defined boiling and melting points.


Mixtures usually have a range of temperatures in which they melt and boil.


Have a nice day!

8 0
3 years ago
The coordination sphere of a complex consists of ________. The coordination sphere of a complex consists of ________. the ligand
sammy [17]

Answer:

The coordination sphere of a complex consists of <u><em>the central metal ion and the ligands bonded to it.</em></u>

Explanation:

The Coordination Compounds are sets of a central metal ion attached to a group of molecules or ions that surround it. They are also called metal complexes or simply complexes. Then they are compounds that have a central atom surrounded by a group of molecules or ions, the latter called ligands.

The central atom must have empty orbitals capable of accepting pairs of electrons, with the transition metals being the ones with the greatest tendency. Because of this, they can act as Lewis acids (electron pair acceptors). The ligands have unshared electron pairs, then acting as Lewis bases (electron pair donors).

When forming a complex, it is said that the ligands coordinate to the metal and the central metal and the ligands attached to it constitute the coordination sphere of the complex.

Finally, <u><em>the coordination sphere of a complex consists of the central metal ion and the ligands bonded to it.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
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