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kondaur [170]
3 years ago
12

An acetate buffer solution is prepared by combining 50 ml of .20 M acetic acid and 50 ml of .20 M sodium acetate. A 5 ml sample

of .10 M naoh is added to the buffer solution which of the following is a correct pairing of the acetate species present in greater concentration and of the ph of the solution after the naoh is added?

Chemistry
1 answer:
monitta3 years ago
7 0
<span>An acetate buffer solution
Volume of Acetic Acid = 50 ml
Concentration of Acetic Acid = 0.20 M
Volume of Sodium Acetate = 50 ml
Concentration of Sodium Acetate = 0.20 M
Volume of NaOH = 5 mL of 0.10 M 

The correct pairing is B) Acetic acid with pH > 4.7</span>
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Yes. There are the same number on either side of the reaction.
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How many rings does an alkane have if its formula is c10h16?
stepladder [879]

If it is saturated compound then we can calculate the double bond equivalent which will be equal to the number of rings in the compound

the double bond equivalent can be calculated using following formula

DBE = (C + 1 -\frac{H}{2} - \frac{X}{2} +\frac{N}{2} )

Where

H = number of Hydrogen atoms

C = number of carbon atoms

X= number of halogen atoms

N = number of nitrogen atoms

DBE = (10 + 1  - 16 / 2 ) = 3

Hence there are three rings in the compound

3 0
3 years ago
How can you experimentally determine the pK_a of acetic acid? Determine the pH of the solution 1/4 of the way to the end-point o
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

Determine the pH of the solution half-way to the end-point on the pH titration curve for acetic acid.  

Explanation:

The equation for the ionization of acetic acid is

HA + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + A⁻

For points between the starting and equivalence points, the pH is given by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{[\text{A}^{-}]}{\text{[HA]}}

At the half-way point, half of the HA has been converted to A⁻, so [HA] = [A⁻].  Then,

\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{1}{1} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + 0 \\\\\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}}

The pKₐ is the pH at the half-way point in the titration.

8 0
3 years ago
To improve air quality and obtain a useful product, chemists often remove sulfur from coal and natural gas by treating the conta
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

1) Increase

2) Decreases

3) increases

4) Increase

Explanation:

These questions can only be answered by considering the principle which states that, "When a constraint such as a change in concentration, pressure or volume is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium. The system will readjust itself in order to annul the constraint."  

Now, if more reactants are added, the equilibrium position will shift towards the right, If more products are added, the equilibrium position will shift to the left.

Similarly, the removal of H2S causes the O2 concentration to increase since the equilibrium position now shifts to the left.

Also, addition of O2 causes H2S to be removed as the equilibrium moves to the right.

8 0
3 years ago
A 10.0 L flask at 318 K contains a mixture of Ar and CH4 with a total pressure of 1.040 atm. If the mole fraction of Ar is 0.715
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

w_{Ar}=0.814

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the temperature, volume and total pressure, we can compute the total moles by using the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.040atm*10.0L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*318K}\\  \\n=0.41mol

Next, using the molar fraction of argon, we compute the moles of argon:

n_{Ar}=0.41mol*0.715=0.29mol

And the moles of methane:

n_{CH_4}=0.41mol-0.29mol=0.12mol

Now, by using the molar masses of both argon and methane, we can compute the mass percent of argon:

w_{Ar}=\frac{m_{Ar}}{m_{Ar}+m_{CH_4}}=\frac{0.29mol*\frac{40g}{1mol}  }{0.29mol*\frac{40g}{1mol}+0.12mol*\frac{16g}{1mol}}  \\\\w_{Ar}=0.814

Regards.

7 0
3 years ago
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