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1 year ago

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Chemistry

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san4es73 [151]1 year ago

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The number of moles of the magnesium (mg) is 0.00067 mol.

The number of moles of hydrogen gas is 0.0008 mol.

The volume of 1 more hydrogen gas (mL) at STP is 22.4 L.

<h3>Number of moles of the magnesium (mg)</h3>

The number of moles of the magnesium (mg) is calculated as follows;

number of moles = reacting mass / molar mass

molar mass of magnesium (mg) = 24 g/mol

number of moles = 0.016 g / 24 g/mol = 0.00067 mol.

<h3>Number of moles of hydrogen gas</h3>

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

Apply Boyle's law to determine the change in volume.

P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = (P1V1)/P2

V2 = (101.39 x 146)/(116.54)

V2 = 127.02 mL

Now determine the number of moles using the following value of ideal constant.

R = 8.314 LkPa/mol.K

n = (15.15 kPa x 0.127 L)/(8.314 x 290.95)

n = 0.0008

<h3>Volume of 1 mole of hydrogen gas at STP</h3>

V = nRT/P

V = (1 x 8.314 x 273) / (101.325)

V = 22.4 L

Learn more about number of moles here: brainly.com/question/13314627

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