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hjlf
3 years ago
11

What is the modification of the small intestinal wall that serves to increase surface area?

Chemistry
1 answer:
astra-53 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Villi

Explanation:

Villi are folds on the small intestine lining that increase the surface area to facilitate the absorption of nutrients.

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Please show all of your work! :)
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

To answer this, we need to use Gay-Lussac's law, which states that:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}= \frac{P_2}{T_2} , where P is pressure and T is temperature

The initial pressure we're given is 4.5 atm (so P1 = 4.5) and the temperature is 45.0°C; however, we need to change Celsius to Kelvins, so add 273 to 45.0: 45.0 + 273 = 318 K (so T1 = 318).

The final pressure is what we want to find, but we do know the final temperature is 3.1°C. Converting this to Kelvins, we get: 3.1 + 273 = 276.1 K, which means T2 = 276.1.

Plug these values in:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}= \frac{P_2}{T_2}

\frac{4.5}{318}= \frac{P_2}{276.1}

Multiply both sides by 276.1:

P_2 ≈ 3.9 atm

The answer is thus A.

3 0
3 years ago
How much energy (joules) is needed to heat 250 grams of copper from 22 °C to 99 °C? The specific heat capacity (C) of copper is
Naddik [55]

Answer:

7430.5 Joules (7.4*10^4 Joules)

Explanation:

Q=mc∆T

where Q is energy in Joules.

Now m=250 g

c= 0.386 J/g°C

∆T = 99 - 22 = 77 °C

plugging the values in gives

Q=250*0.386*77=7430.5 Joules

(7.4*10^4 Joules, if 2 significant figures)

5 0
3 years ago
Is the chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution an acid base reaction?
Anika [276]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution is not an acid - base reaction.

An acid - base reaction involves an acid and base to produce salt and water.

  • This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
  • An acid is a substance that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solutions.
  • A base produces excess hydroxyl ions in solution.
  • When acids and base combines, the main product is a salt in water solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Henry divides 1.060g by 1.0mlbto find the density of his water sample. How many significant figures should he include in the den
kykrilka [37]
<span>Henry divides 1.060 g by 1.0 mL to find the density of his water sample.
</span>He should include THREE significant figures in the density value that hereports.
3 0
3 years ago
What’s the SI unit of the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker?
Illusion [34]

Answer:

mole

Explanation:

The mole in chemistry is used to represent the amount of any substance. Just like quantifying everyday things like a dozen, score, gross etc, it is a convenient unit of quantity of particles. A mole denotes 6.02 x 10²³particles of a susbstance.

Therefore, a mole is the standard unit(SI) for the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker.

7 0
3 years ago
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