Answer:
(a) p = 3.4 kg-m/s (b) 37.78 N.
Explanation:
Mass of a basketball, m = 0.4 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = -5.7 m/s (as it comes down so it is negative)
It rebounds upward at a speed of 2.8 m/s (as it rebounds so positive)
(a) Change in momentum = final momentum - initial momentum
p = m(v-u)
p = 0.4 (2.8-(-5.7))
p = 3.4 kg-m/s
(b) Impulse = change in momentum
Ft = 3.4
We have, t = 0.09 s
Hence, this is the required solution.
The x and y components of the velocity vector is 17.32 m/s and 10 m/s respectively.
<h3>
What is the x - component of the velocity?</h3>
The x-component of the ball's velocity is the velocity of the ball in the horizontal direction or x-axis.
The velocity of the ball in x-direction is calculated as follows;
Vx = V cosθ
where;
- Vx is the horizontal velocity of the ball
- V is the speed of the ball
- θ is the angle of inclination of the speed
Vx = (20 m/s) x (cos 30)
Vx = 17.32 m/s
The velocity of the ball in y-direction is calculated as follows;
Vy = V sinθ
where;
- Vy is the vertical velocity of the ball
- V is the speed of the ball
- θ is the angle of inclination of the speed
Vy = 20 m/s x sin(30)
Vy = 10 m/s
Learn more about x and y components of velocity here: brainly.com/question/18090230
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Answer:
The net change in the internal energy of the gas in the piston is -343J
Explanation:
Because heat and workdone are the only means of energy transfer between the system and the surrounding, change in internal energy is given by;
∆E = q + w
q = heat transfer
w = workdone
Because heat is lost by the system, the heat transfer is negative
q = -413J
Because work is done on the system, workdone is positive
w = +70J
∆E = -413J + 70J
∆E = -343J
Answer:
λ = 5.4196 10⁻⁷m, λ = 541.96 nm this is green ligh
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect was explained by Eintein assuming that the light was made up of particles called photons and these collided with the electrons taking them out of the material.
K = h f -Ф
where K is the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, hf is the energy of the light quanta and fi is the work function of the material.
The speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency
c = λ / f
f = c /λ
we substitute
K = h c / λ - Φ
for the case that they ask us the kinetic energy of the electons is zero (K = 0)
h c / λ = Ф
λ = h c / Ф
we calculate
λ = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸ / 3.67 10⁻¹⁸
λ = 5.4196 10⁻⁷m
let's take nm
lam = 541.96 nm
this is green light
