Ethylene glycol is termed as the primary ingredients in antifreeze.
The ethylene glycol molecular formula is C₂H₆O₂.
Molar mass of C₂H₆O₂ is = (2×12) +(6×1) + (216) = 62g/mol
Now that antifreeze by mass is 50%, then there is 1kg of ethylene glycol which is present in 1kg of water.
ΔTf = Kf×m
ΔTf = depression in the freezing point.
= freezing point of water freezing point of the solution
= O°c - Tf
= -Tf
Kf = depression in freezing constant of water = 1.86°C/m
M is the molarity of the solution.
=(mass/molar mass) mass of solvent in kg
=1000g/62 (g/mol) /1kg
=16.13m
If we plug the value we get
-Tf = 1.86 × 16.13 = 30
Tf = -30°c
Answer:
Mumbai
Explanation:
Because Mumbai is a coastal city
due to high humidity,vigorous rusting damages all the iron structures
∴ rusting is a major problem in Mumbai
Answer:
6858.5712 m/s
Explanation:
Given that:
Radius, r
R = 3.20 * 10^3.
Normal force = 0.5 * normal weight
Normal force = Fn ; Normal weight = Fg
Fn = 0.5Fg
Recall:
mv² / R = Fn + Fg
Fn = 0.5Fg
mv² / R = 0.5Fg + Fg
mv² /R = 1.5Fg
mv² = 1.5Fg * R
F = mg
mv² = 1.5* mg * R
v² = 1.5gR
v = sqrt(1.5gR)
V = sqrt(1.5 * 9.8 * 3.2 * 10^3)
V = sqrt(47.04^3)
V = 6858.5712 m/s
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
In case of Single Slit, diffraction will occur.
Then In Single slit Diffraction, width of central fringe is

where D= distance b/w screen and slit
a= slit width
\lambda = wavelength
Thus if Screen width increases keeping other factors same then width of central fringe becomes narrower as

On increasing the slit width the central bright fringe width The width of the central bright fringe becomes narrower.
The calculated magnitude is 6.73 x 10³ V/m.
AMU is described as being one-twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom (12C). C makes up more than 98% of the carbon that can be found in nature, making it the most prevalent isotope. The magnitude of the field is the change in potential across a small distance in the indicated direction divided by that distance.
Potential difference = 8.20 kV= 8.20 x 10³ V
radius= 19.4/100=0.194 m
total distance that is circumference of the circle= 2πr =2 x 3.14 x 0.194
= 1.218 m
therefore Magnitude= 8.20 x 10³ / 1.218
=6.73 x 10³ V/m
Learn more about Magnitude here-
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