First, we need to compute the mass of oxygen found in 100 grams of saltpeter:
mass of oxygen = 100 - (mass of potassium + mass of nitrogen)
= 100 - (38.67 + 13.86)
= 100 - 52.53
mass of oxygen in 100 grams saltpeter = 47.47 grams
Now, we can use cross multiplication to find the mass of oxygen in 328 grams saltpeter as follows:
mass of oxygen = (328 x 47.47) / 100 = 155.7016 grams
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What question there’s no question on here
When two oxygen atoms get close to each other, the attractions from the nucleus of both atoms attract the outer electrons.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Word equation:
sulfuric acid + ammonium hydroxide → ammonium sulfate + water
Chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
The given reaction is the reaction of acid with base. When acid and base react salt and water are produced. In given reaction an acid sulfuric acid and base ammonium hydroxide react and form ammonium sulfate salt and water. The given reaction also follow the law of conservation of mass.
Steps to balance the equation:
Steps 1;
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 7 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 5 O = 5
N = 1 N = 2
Step 2:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 12 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 5
N = 2 N = 2
Step 3:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
H = 12 H = 12
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 6
N = 2 N = 2