Using the law of constant proportions which says that within the same compound, elements exist in fixed ratios.
Therefore; we can use the ratio of total mass to the mass of carbon, to determine the amount of carbon in another sample.
Mass C / Mass CH4 = Mass C / Mass CH4
43.2 g / 57.6 g = Mass C / 37.8 g
Mass C = 37.8 g × 43.2 g / 57.6 g
= 28.35 g
Hence; the percentage of carbon will be;
=(28.35/ 37.8 )× 100%
= 75 %
Thus; 75% of 37.8 g of methane is carbon
The most common hydrogen carbon fuels are ethanol and diesel and their product of combustion is carbon dioxide, water and heat .
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the first step is to compute the molar mass of carbon dioxide as shown below, considering it has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms:
It is important to notice it is the mass in one mole of such compound. Afterwards, we need to use the Avogadro's number to compute the how many moles are in the given molecules of carbon dioxide as shown below:
Finally, the mass by using the molar mass:
Best regards.
Answer:
0.252 milimoles
Explanation:
To convert mass of a substance to moles it is necessary to use the molar mass of the substance.
The formula of morphine is C₁₇H₁₉NO₃, thus, its molar mass is:
C: 17*12.01g/mol = 204.17g/mol
H: 19*1.01g/mol = 19.19g/mol
N: 1*14g/mol = 14g/mol
O: 3*16g/mol = 48g/mol.
204.17 + 19.19 + 14 + 16 = <em>285.36g/mol</em>
Thus, moles of 71.891 mg = 0.071891g:
0.071891g × (1mol / 285.36g) = 2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles
As 1 mole = 1000 milimoles:
2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles = <em>0.252 milimoles</em>
