Answer:
option (3) is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:
Given 
We have to solve for e.
Consider the given statement,

Cross multiply, we get,

Taking square root both sides , we get,

We know square root of 9 is 3.

Thus, option (3) is correct.

Answer:
the mean number of siblings is 8
Step-by-step explanation:
all you have to do is look at the graph.
Remember: when calculating percent it will always be over 100. With the given numbers 14 is your part out of the total (25). It should be written as part/whole.
As previously said, the percent is always over 100. (x/100)
In this problem you are given the part (14) and the whole (25). So it would be 14/25. The percent in this problem would be x/100. Now to find percent with the given part/whole, you would multiply 14 with 100. Then simply divide by 25.