Answer:
The z-component of the force is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The charge on the particle is
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 
The velocity of the particle toward the x-direction is 
The velocity of the particle toward the y-direction is

The velocity of the particle toward the z-direction is

Generally the force on this particle is mathematically represented as

So we have

substituting values
So the z-component of the force is
Note : The cross-multiplication template of unit vectors is shown on the first uploaded image ( From Wikibooks ).
Answer:
The potential difference is the drop in voltage that occurs across a resistor as current flows through it in a circuit, potential difference or voltage(V) = current (I) *resistance (R), or to abbrevate V = I*R. In this case, I = 5amps and R = 10 ohms, so V = 5 * 10 = 50volts
Answer:
Along path BC of the Otto cycle, heat transfer Qh into the gas occurs at constant volume, causing a further increase in pressure and temperature. This process corresponds to burning fuel in an internal combustion engine, and takes place so rapidly that the volume is nearly constant.