Answer:
stars will emit more light due to their Luminosity, so they look very bright.
Explanation:
Luminous refers to..,
- The total amount of energy radiated by a star or other celestial object per second.
- Therefore it is the power output of a star.
Most of the really bright stars in our sky are not that very close to us yet they look bright because of the Luminosity of the star.
These stars are intrinsically so luminous.
A star's power output across all wavelengths is called its bolometric luminosity.
A star with large luminosity will have more measure of radiated electromagnetic power meaning.
so it will emit more light than a low luminosity star.
Hence,
those stars can easily be seen even across great distance.
learn more about Luminosity of the star here:
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Here when car in front of us applied brakes then it is slowing down due to frictional force on it
So here we can say that friction force on the car front of our car is given as

So the acceleration of car due to friction is given as



now it is given that


so here we have


so the car will accelerate due to brakes by a = - 8.52 m/s^2
Answer:
A) E = 4.96 x 10³ eV
B) E = 4.19 x 10⁴ eV
C) E = 3.73 x 10⁹ eV
Explanation:
A)
For photon energy is given as:


where,
E = energy of photon = ?
h = 6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
λ = wavelength = 0.25 nm = 0.25 x 10⁻⁹ m
Therefore,

<u>E = 4.96 x 10³ eV</u>
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B)
The energy of a particle at rest is given as:

where,
E = Energy of electron = ?
m₀ = rest mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,


<u>E = 4.19 x 10⁴ eV</u>
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C)
The energy of a particle at rest is given as:

where,
E = Energy of alpha particle = ?
m₀ = rest mass of alpha particle = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,


<u>E = 3.73 x 10⁹ eV</u>
Parallel circuit
Advandages: 1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.
2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.
3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.
Disadvantages: 1. It requires the use of lot of wires.
2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.
3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.
series circuit
Advantages: 1. Series circuits do not overheat easily. This makes them very useful in the case of something that might be around a potentially flammable source, like dry plants or cloth.
2. Series circuits are easy to learn and to make. Their simple design is easy to understand, and this means that it’s simple to conduct repairs .
3. we can add more power devices, they have a higher output in terms of voltage .
4. The current that flows in a series circuit has to flow through every component in the circuit. Therefore, all of the components in a series connection carry the same current.
Disadvantages: 1.If one point breaks in the series circuit,the total circuit will break.
2. As the number of components in a circuit increases ,greater will be the circuit resistance.
solution:
1.6 m/s = 96 m/min (in other words, 1.6 m/s x 60 s/min)
96 m/min x 8.3 min = 796.8 m
