Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that, a proton moves at constant velocity, through a region in which there is an electric field and a magnetic field such that,
The electric field is, E = 800 V/m
Magnetic field, B = 0.25 T
We know that the net force in the region of magnetic and electric field is given by Lorentz forces. But here, the proton moves with constant velocity. So, the net force acting on it is 0.
i.e.

Hence, this is the required solution.
The Nucleus contains Protons and Neutrons.
The Neutrons does not have a charge.
The Protons are positively charge.
Hence the charge on the Nucleus, would be the charge of the proton, which is positive.
Hence Nucleus is Positively Charged.
Answer:
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J
Explanation:
Hi there!
When the spring is stretched, it acquires potential energy. When released, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. If there is no friction nor any dissipative forces, all the potential energy will be converted into kinetic energy according to the energy conservation theorem.
The equation of elastic potential energy (EPE) is the following:
EPE = 1/2 · k · x²
Where:
k = spring constant.
x = stretching distance.
The elastic potential energy is maximum when the block has no kinetic energy, just before releasing it.
Then:
EPE = 1/2 · 40 N/m · (0.1 m)²
EPE = 0.2 J
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J
Answer:
4 m/
Explanation:
From Equilibrium of forces, The Tension in string is cancelled by the Weight (product of mass and acceleration due to gravity) of the body acting downwards.
The Net force = Mass * Acceleration.
Since Net Force = 20 Newton, Mass = 5kg, therefore;
20 = 5kg * acceleration. Dividing the RHS and LHS of the equation by 5, we have;
Acceleration =
which gives 4.
Note: RHS means Right Hand Side.
LHS means Left Hand Side.