Answer:
7
Explanation:
Assume we have 1 L of each solution.
Solution 1
![\text{[H$^{+}$]}= 10^\text{-pH} \text{ mol/L} = 10^{\text{-2}} \text{ mol/L}\\ \text{ moles of H}^{+} = \text{ 1 L solution} \times \dfrac{10^{-2}\text{ mol H}^{+}}{\text{1 L solution}} = 10^{-2}\text{ mol H}^{+}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BH%24%5E%7B%2B%7D%24%5D%7D%3D%2010%5E%5Ctext%7B-pH%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20mol%2FL%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%5Ctext%7B-2%7D%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20mol%2FL%7D%5C%5C%20%5Ctext%7B%20moles%20of%20H%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7B%201%20L%20solution%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cdfrac%7B10%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20mol%20H%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B1%20L%20solution%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20mol%20H%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D)
Solution 2
pH = 12
pOH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 12 = 2.0
![\text{[OH$^{-}$]}= 10^\text{-pOH} \text{ mol/L} = 10^{\text{-2}} \text{ mol/L}\\ \text{ moles of OH}^{-} = \text{ 1 L solution} \times \dfrac{10^{-2}\text{ mol OH}^{-}}{\text{1 L solution}} = 10^{-2}\text{ mol OH}^{-}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BOH%24%5E%7B-%7D%24%5D%7D%3D%2010%5E%5Ctext%7B-pOH%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20mol%2FL%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%5Ctext%7B-2%7D%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20mol%2FL%7D%5C%5C%20%5Ctext%7B%20moles%20of%20OH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7B%201%20L%20solution%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cdfrac%7B10%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20mol%20OH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B1%20L%20solution%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5Ctext%7B%20mol%20OH%7D%5E%7B-%7D)
3. pH after mixing
H⁺ + OH⁻ ⟶ H₂O
I/mol: 10⁻² 10⁻²
C/mol: -10⁻² -10⁻²
E/mol: 0 0
The H⁺ and OH⁻ have neutralized each other. The pH will be that of pure water.
pH = 7
Explanation:
A chemical equilibrium is defined as the state of reaction in which the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.
When Q >
, then it means that the reaction is proceeding in the backward reaction. Whereas if Q <
, then it means that the reaction is proceeding in the forward direction. Hence, formation of products will be favored.
On the other hand, if Q =
, then it means reaction is at equilibrium.
At equilibrium, it is not necessary that the concentrations of products divided by the concentrations of reactants equals one.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement for a chemical system at equilibrium, the forward and reverse rates of reaction are equal, is correct.
On the edges or the outer magnetic fields
<u>Answer:</u> The boiling point of solution is 101.56°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Elevation in boiling point is defined as the difference in the boiling point of solution and boiling point of pure solution.
The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:

To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:

Or,

where,
Boiling point of pure water = 100°C
i = Vant hoff factor = 1 (For non-electrolytes)
= molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.52°C/m.g
= Given mass of solute (urea) = 27.0 g
= Molar mass of solute (urea) = 60 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = 150.0 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the boiling point of solution is 101.56°C
2) is the answer. graphite and diamonds possess the same molecular structes however the bonds and structures of diamonds are considerably stronger and more tightly packed respectively