Answer:
Heat gain of 142 kJ
Explanation:
We can see that job done by compressing the He gas is negative, it means that the sign convention we are going to use is negative for all the work done by the gas and positive for all the job done to the gas. With that being said, the first law of thermodynamics equation will help us to solve this problem.
Δ
⇒
Δ

Therefore, the gas gained heat by an amount of 142 kJ.
Answer:
1). Keep your distance. Drive far enough behind the car in front of you so you can stop safely. ...
Drive strategically. Avoid situations that could force you to suddenly use your brakes. ...
Don't get distracted. ...
Don't drive when drowsy or under the influence.
2). By far the deadliest accident type is the head-on collision. Head-on collisions consider both vehicle's speed at the time of the crash, which means even an accident at lower speeds can be catastrophic
Explanation:
first is how to avoid the collision and second is bad collision
Answer:
A) Upper bound modulus of elasticity; E = 165.6 GPa
B) Lower bound modulus of elasticity; E = 83.09 GPa
Explanation:
A) Formula for upper bound modulus is given as;
E = E_m(1 - V_f) + E_f•V_f
We are given;
E_m = 60 GPa
E_f = 380 GPa
V_f = 33% = 0.33
Thus,
E = 60(1 - 0.33) + 380(0.33)
E = (60 x 0.67) + 125.4
E = 165.6 GPa
B) Formula for lower bound modulus is given as;
E = 1/[(V_f/E_f) + ((1 – V_f)/E_m)]
E = 1/[(0.33/380) + ((1 – 0.33)/60)]
E = 1/(0.0008684 + 0.01116667)
E = 1/0.01203507
E = 83.09 GPa
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Answer:
The problem is that the pumps would consume more energy than the generators would produce.
Explanation:
Water has a potential energy associated with the height it is at. The higher it is, the higher the potential energy. When water flows down into the turbines that energy is converted to kinetic energy and then into electricity.
A pump uses electricity to add energy to the water to send it to a higher potential energy state.
Ideally no net energy woul be hgenerate or lost, because the generators would release the potential energy and pumps would store it again in the water. However the systems are not ideal, everything has an efficiency and losses. The losses would accumulate and the generator would be generating less energy than the pumps consume, so that system wastes energy.
What should be done is closing the floodgates to keep the water up in the dam at night producing only the power that is needed and releasing more water during the day.