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adoni [48]
3 years ago
8

A number of energy transformations occur when water that is stored behind a dam is changed into electrical energy. For each step

listed, identify the energy transformation. Lake water flows downward through tunnels. Flowing water turns turbines. Turbines generate electricity.
Physics
2 answers:
Dmitrij [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

An unknown galaxy has a large flattened core. Which of the following classifications would best fit this galaxy's description?

Irregular

Spiral

Lens

Elliptical

Explanation:

andrezito [222]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation

✔ potential to kinetic

✔ kinetic to mechanical

✔ mechanical to electrical

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A cannon is fired horizontally at 243 m/s off of a 62 meter tall, shear vertical cliff. How far in meters from the base of the c
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

865.08 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s

Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m

Horizontal distance (s) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

62 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 62/4.9

Take the square root of both side.

t = √(62/4.9)

t = 3.56 s

Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:

Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s

Time (t) = 3.56 s

Horizontal distance (s) =?

s = ut

s = 243 × 3.56 s

s = 865.08 m

Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.

6 0
2 years ago
A positive charge and a negative charge held a certain distance apart are released. as they move, the force on each particle:___
iVinArrow [24]

A positive charge and a negative charge held a certain distance apart are released. as they move, the force on each particle increases

The most common charge carriers are the positively charged proton and the negatively charged electron. The movement of any of these charged particles constitutes an electric current

<h3>What is a Charge ?</h3>

When there are more or fewer protons in an atom than electrons, the substance has an electric charge. Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge. If a substance has more protons than electrons, it is positively charged; if it has more electrons, it is negatively charged.

  • The SI units for charge are ampere-second or coulomb. When one ampere of electric current goes through the conductor for one second, one coulomb of charge passes through it. Charge is denoted by the formula Q = I t.

Learn more about Charge here:

brainly.com/question/18102056

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Suppose that the sound level of a conversation is initially at an angry 70 db and then drops to a soothing 50 db. assuming that
stepan [7]
Angry sound level = 70 db
Soothing sound level = 50 db
Frequency, f = 500 Hz
Assuming speed of sound = 345 m/s
Density (assumed) = 1.21 kg/m^3
Reference sound intensity, Io = 1*10^-12 w/m^2

Part (a): Initial sound intensity (angry sound)
10log (I/Io) = Sound level
Therefore,
For Ia = 70 db
Ia/(1*10^-12) = 10^(70/10)
Ia = 10^(70/10)*10^-12 = 1*10^-5 W/m^2

Part (b): Final sound intensity (soothing sound)
Is = 50 db
Therefore,
Is = 10^(50/10)*10^-12 = 18*10^-7 W/m^2

Part (c): Initial sound wave amplitude
Now,
I (W/m^2) = 0.5*A^2*density*velocity*4*π^2*frequency^2

Making A the subject;
A = Sqrt [I/(0.5*density*velocity*4π^2*frequency^2)]

Substituting;
A_initial = Sqrt [(1*10^-5)/(0.5*1.21*345*4π^2*500^2)] = 6.97*10^-8 m = 69.7 nm

Part (d): Final sound wave amplitude
A_final = Sqrt [(1*10^-7)/(0.5*1.21*345*4π^2*500^2)] = 6.97*10^-9 m = 6.97 nm
4 0
3 years ago
A large helium filled balloon is used as the center piece for a graduation party. The balloon alone has a mass of 225 kg and it
Orlov [11]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law, the definition of density and sum of forces in bodies.

From Newton's second law we understand that

F= ma (\rightarrow Gravity at this case)

Where,

m = mass

a= acceleration

Also we know that

\rho = \frac{m}{V} \Rightarrow m = \rho V

Part A) The buoyant force acting on the balloon is given as

F_b = ma

As mass is equal to the density and Volume and acceleration equal to Gravity constant

F_b = \rho V g

F_b = 1.2*323*9.8

F_b = 3798.5

PART B) The forces acting on the balloon would be given by the upper thrust force given by the fluid and its weight, then

F_{net} = F_b -W

F_{net} = F_b -(mg+\rho_H Vg)

F_{net} = 3798.5-(9.8*225*9.8*0.179*323)

F_{net} = 1030N

PART C) The additional mass that can the balloon support in equilibrium is given as

F_{net} = m' g

m' =\frac{F_{net}}{g}

m' = \frac{1030}{9.8}

m' = 105Kg

4 0
3 years ago
A mass of gas has a volume of 4m3, a temperature of 290k, and an absolute pressure of 475 kpa. When the gas is allowed to expand
dsp73
P1v1/t1 = p2v2/t2
p1=475, v1=4, t1=290
v2=6.5, t2=277
solve for p2 in kpa
5 0
3 years ago
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