A number of energy transformations occur when water that is stored behind a dam is changed into electrical energy. For each step
2 answers:
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Answer:
48.7 J
Explanation:
For a mass-spring system, there is a continuous conversion of energy between elastic potential energy and kinetic energy.
In particular:
- The elastic potential energy is maximum when the system is at its maximum displacement
- The kinetic energy is maximum when the system passes through the equilibrium position
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy of the system is given by:
where
m is the mass
v is the speed at equilibrium position
In this problem:
m = 3.6 kg
v = 5.2 m/s
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy is:
