Force is (mass × acceleration) measured in Newton
Pressure is the 'force' per unit area measured in Newton/m^2 (pascal)
For this problem, we use the Coulomb's law written in equation as:
F = kQ₁Q₂/d²
where
F is the electrical force
k is a constant equal to 9×10⁹
Q₁ and Q₂ are the charge of the two objects
d is the distance between the two objects
Substituting the values:
F = (9×10⁹)(-22×10⁻⁹ C)(-22×10⁻⁹ C)/(0.10 m)²
F = 0.0004356 N
Answer: H
Explanation:
When beavers dam a stream they slow the movement of water. Behind the beaver dam, a pond of still water is formed. This pond is then colonized by animals and plants that typically live in lakes rather than streams.
Answer:
Tidal heating
Explanation:
Tidal force is the ability of a massive body to produce tides on another body. The tidal force depends on the mass of the body that produces the tides and the distance between the two bodies.
Tidal forces can cause the destruction of a satellite that orbits a planet or a comet that is too close to the Sun or a planet. When the orbiting body crosses the "Roche boundary", the tidal forces along the body are more intense than the cohesion forces that hold the body together.
Tidal friction is the force between the Earth's oceans and ocean floors caused by the gravitational attraction of the Moon. The Earth tries to transport the waters of the oceans with it, while the Moon tries to keep them under it and on the opposite side of the Earth. In the long term, tidal friction causes the Earth's rotation speed to decrease, thus shortening the day. In turn, the Moon increases its angular momentum and gradually spirals away from Earth. Finally, when the day equals the orbital period of the Moon (which will be about 40 times the length of the current day), the process will cease. Subsequently, a new process will begin when the power to raise tides from the Sun takes angular momentum from the Earth-Moon system. The Moon will then spiral towards Earth until it is destroyed when it enters the "Roche boundary."
<u>Tidal heating
</u>
It is the warming caused by the tidal action on a planet or satellite. The most important example of tidal heating in the Solar System is the effect of Jupiter on its Io satellite, in which the tidal effects produce such high temperatures that the interior of the satellite melts, producing volcanism.
Explanation:
Given that,
The initial velocity of a skater is, u = 5 m/s
She slows to a velocity of 2 m/s over a distance of 20 m.
We can find the acceleration of skater. It is equal to the rate of change of velocity. So, it can be calculated using third equation of motion as follows :
a = acceleration
So, her acceleration is 
and she is deaccelerating. Also, her initial velocity is given i.e. 5 m/s.
