When a ray passes from air into glass the direction in which the light ray is travelling changes. The light ray appears to bend as it as it passes through the surface of the glass. ... This 'bending of a ray of light' when it passes from one substance into another substance is called refraction.
You have not provided the diagram, therefore, I cannot provide an exact answer.
However, I will try to help by explaining how to solve this problem.
When light moves from air to glass:1- part of the light is reflected back into the air where the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection
2- part of the light enters the water and refracts. The angle of refraction can be calculated using Snell's law.
In a diagram, the reflected ray would be the one getting back into air while the refracted ray would be the one entering the water.
You can check the attached diagram for further illustrations.
Hope this helps :)
Allele frequencies are unaffected by assortative mating, but genotype frequencies .
<h3>Assortative mating: </h3>
Individuals with similar phenotypes and genotypes mate with others more frequently than is anticipated under a random mating pattern in assortative mating, which is a mating pattern and a type of sexual selection.
<h3>Frequencies of genotypes:</h3>
A population's genotype frequency is calculated by dividing the number of people having a particular genotype by the overall population size. The genotype frequency in population genetics is the frequency or ratio (i.e., 0 f 1) among genotypes inside a population.
<h3>The frequency for alleles in biology:</h3>
The term "allele frequency" describes the prevalence of an allele in a population. It is calculated by calculating the number of times the allele occurs in the population and dividing by the sum of all the gene copies.
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work is force x distance = 25 x 0.4
= 2.5x4 = 10joules
pwer would be 10j/2s watts .... 5 watts
D is the correct answer!!