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neonofarm [45]
3 years ago
5

J.J. Thomson theorized that, if an atom had all of its negatively charged

Physics
1 answer:
Bumek [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. Positively charged

Explanation:

The plum pudding model of the atom proposes by J. J. Thomson consisted of electrons which lay embedded as the raisins within a dough or soup that was positively charged. The electron was discovered by J. J. Thomson in 1897 through cathode ray tube experiments.

Based on the plum pudding model, if all the negatively charge electrons contained in an atom are removed, the material remaining will be the <em>positively charged</em> soup

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Consider a hot air balloon rising vertically from a launch site located on the ground. A person is initially standing 10 m from
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

The distance between the person and the balloon after 2 seconds the person starts walking is changing on 4.47 m/s

Explanation:

The relative position between the balloon and the person is found using Galileo's relativity principle:

\overrightarrow{r_{b/p}}=\overrightarrow{r_{b}}+\overrightarrow{r_{p}} (1)

with Rb the position of the balloon and Rp the position of the person respect with the origin (See Figure 1). Because we don’t have those positions but we know the constant velocities, we can relate the positions (R) with the velocities (v) with the kinematic equation:

\overrightarrow{R}=\overrightarrow{v}*t (2)

So equation (1) is:

\overrightarrow{R_{b/p}}=\overrightarrow{v_{b}*t}+\overrightarrow{R_{p}}=(v_{b}*t)\,\hat{j}-R_{p\,}\hat{i} (3)

with \hat{j} and \hat{i} the unitary vectors on y and x direction respectively.

We see from our initial condition (See figure 2) that:

R_{p}=(10-v_{p}*t) (4)

So if we put this on (3) and divide by time we have:

\frac{\overrightarrow{R_{b/p}}}{t}=\overrightarrow{v_{b/p}}=\frac{(v_{b}*\cancel{t})}{\cancel{t}}\,\hat{j}-\frac{(10-v_{p}*t)}{t}\hat{i}(5)

But we are interested in how fast a distance is changing, and that is a speed so:

v_{b/p}=\sqrt{v_{b}^{2}+\left(\frac{(10-(v_{p}*t))}{t}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4^{2}+\left(\frac{(10-(3*2))}{2}\right)^{2}}\simeq4.47\,\frac{m}{s}

3 0
3 years ago
By experiment, determine what makes a force attractive or repulsive. Describe your experiments and observations with some exampl
drek231 [11]

The charge present determines a force to be attractive or repulsive.

The charges acquired by two bodies determines the Force as Attractive Or Repulsive.

Electric Force applied due to Electrical charges is same in magnitude but opposite in direction. This corresponds this phenomenon equivalent to the Newton's Third Law.

Examples of the experiments and observations:

  • On combing hair through a comb and then keeping it close to small pieces of paper shows attraction of paper pieces towards the comb.

This occurs due to the Electric charges present in the comb that induces charge in paper pieces leading to their attraction.

  • In both Gravitational Force and Coulomb force, the force remains inversely proportional to the square of the distance following the Inverse Square Law being the Central Force system. This only differs by the fact that in Gravitational Force, masses are used and in Coulomb force, charges are used.

The more the distance between the charges, the less is the Electric Force.

The lesser the distance between the charges, the more is the Electric Force.

If both the objects are charged the same i.e. either positive or negative then the Force is Repulsive and if the charges are Oppositely charged then the force is attractive.

Hence, the charge present determines a force to be attractive or repulsive.

Learn more about Coulomb Force here, brainly.com/question/15451944

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
How many electrons are shared by two atoms that form a triple bond
igomit [66]

Answer: 6. 3 pairs of electron

Explanation:

A triple bond occurs when two atoms in a molecule shares 3 pairs of electron. A triple bond is also, a type of bond under the Covalent bond, which also includes, double bond and single bond.

Typically, a Covalent bond contains 2 elections. 1 from each atom. This means that, triple bond contains 6 electrons since there are three Covalent bonds, in a triple bond.

A triple bond is stronger than a single bond. It is characterized by sigma bonds between hybridized orbitals, and pi bonds between unhybridized p orbitals.

A triple bond is also vulnerable to "electron thieves". Example of compound with triple bond includes Dinitrogen, acetylene, carbon monoxide etc

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A robot arm moves so that P travels in a circle about point B, which is not moving. Knowing that P starts from rest, and its spe
algol13

Answer

Acceleration=>10.20mm/s

Explanation

Below in image

4 0
3 years ago
Explain why materials such as plastic foam, feathers, and fur are poor conductors of heat.
Firlakuza [10]
The atoms of some materials have no free electrons in their outer orbits. These electrons are busy doing other jobs, like being shared in the orbits of two adjacent atoms. They are so closely held that it is very difficult to pull them away. Most compounds of carbon and hydrogen are like this. 

<span>Plastics, whose molecules are made from long combinations of carbon and hydrogen atoms, have few or no free electrons. This means that plastics are poor conductors of electricity (and they are also poor conductors of heat). hope that helped.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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