Answer:
Length of the pendulum will be 3.987 m
Explanation:
We have given time period of the pendulum T = 8 sec
Acceleration due to gravity 
We have to find the length of the simple pendulum
We know that time period of the simple pendulum is given by



So length of the pendulum will be 3.987 m
Answer:
See below ~
Explanation:
An object will sink in water when its density is greater than that of water, which is 1 g/cm³.
Volume of the box is <u>1331 cm³</u>. (11³)
Maximum mass of sand will be 1331 g. [because 1331/1331 = 1 g/cm³]
- Volume of sand = Mass of sand / Density of sand
- Volume (sand) = 1331/3.5
- Volume (sand) = 380.29 cm³
If the volume of sand is <u>greater than 380.29 cm³</u>, the box will sink in water.
Answer:
9.2 V
Explanation:
The RMS value of an AC is the effective value of a varying voltage or current in DC, that is the equivalent value of the AC which produces the same effect as an DC. For example if a motor is supplied by a 9V RMS voltage, it will rotate as if the voltage applied was 9V DC.
The RMS value is given by:
RMS voltage = Peak voltage * 1/√2
Given that the maximum voltage should not exceed 13 V, this means that the peak voltage is 13 V. The maximum RMS voltage is:
RMS voltage = Peak voltage * 1/√2 = 13 * 1/√2 = 9.2 V
Answer:
Explanation:
Given an RL circuit
A voltage source of.
V = 108V
A resistor of resistance
R = 1.1-kΩ = 1100 Ω
And inductor of inductance
L = 34 H
After he inductance has been fully charged, the switch is open and it connected to the resistor in their own circuit, so as to discharge the inductor
A. Time the inductor current will reduce to 12% of it's initial current
Let the initial charge current be Io
Then, final current is
I = 12% of Io
I = 0.12Io
I / Io = 0.12
The current in an inductor RL circuit is given as
I = Io ( 1—exp(-t/τ)
Where τ is time constant and it is given as
τ = L/R = 34/1100 = 0.03091A
So,
I = Io ( 1—exp(-t/τ))
I / Io = ( 1—exp(-t/τ))
Where I/Io = 0.12
0.12 = 1—exp(-t/τ)
0.12 — 1 = —exp(-t/τ)
-0.88 = -exp(-t/0.03091)
0.88 = exp(-t/0.03091)
Take In of both sides
In(0.88) = In(exp(-t/0.03091)
-0.12783 = -t/0.030901
t = -0.12783 × 0.030901
t = 3.95 × 10^-3 seconds
t = 3.95 ms
B. Energy stored in inductor is given as
U = ½Li²
So, the current at this time t = 3.95ms
I = Io ( 1—exp(-t/τ))
Where Io = V/R
Io = 108/1100 = 0.0982 A
Now,
I = Io ( 1—exp(-t/τ))
I = 0.0982(1 — exp(-3.95 × 10^-3 / 0.030901))
I = 0.0982(1—exp(-0.12783)
I = 0.0982 × 0.12
I = 0.01178
I = 11.78mA
Therefore,
U = ½Li²
U = ½ × 34 × 0.01178²
U = 2.36 × 10^-3 J
U = 2.36 mJ