Answer:
1.
2.
Explanation:
 Polarizes axis can create two possible angles with the vertical.
first we have to find the intensity of  first polarizer
which is given as 



For a smaller angle for the first polarizer:
According to Malus Law



taking square root on both sides



For a larger angle for the first polarizer:
According to Malus Law


taking square root on both sides



 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:A powder is an assembly of dry particles dispersed in air. If two different powders are mixed perfectly, theoretically, three types of powder.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The new frequency (F₂ ) will be related to the old frequency by a factor of one (1)
Explanation:
Fundamental frequency = wave velocity/2L
where;
L is the length of the stretched rubber
Wave velocity = 
Frequency (F₁) = 
To obtain the new frequency with respect to the old frequency, we consider the conditions stated in the question.
Given:
L₂ =2L₁ = 2L
T₂ = 2T₁ = 2T
(M/L)₂ = 0.5(M/L)₁ = 0.5(M/L)
F₂ = ![\frac{\sqrt{\frac{2T}{0.5(\frac{M}{L})}}}{4*L} = \frac{\sqrt{4(\frac{T}{\frac{M}{L}}})}{4*L} = \frac{2}{2} [\frac{\sqrt{\frac{T}{\frac{M}{L}}}}{2*L}] = F_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2T%7D%7B0.5%28%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7BL%7D%29%7D%7D%7D%7B4%2AL%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B4%28%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7BL%7D%7D%7D%29%7D%7B4%2AL%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7BM%7D%7BL%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2%2AL%7D%5D%20%3D%20F_1)
Therefore, the new frequency (F₂ ) will be related to the old frequency by a factor of one (1).
 
        
             
        
        
        
Sound waves are not able to travel in a vacuum, sound requires a medium such as air or a solid for example.  Satellites are indeed in space, but radio waves are not sound waves they are a form of light.  Light can travel in a vacuum so the messages that satellites beam back to Earth are light waves not sound waves, that is why it is possible.