The mantle is mostly rich in iron and magnesium oxides and silicates. The mantle is usually divided into the Upper and Lower mantle separated by a transition zone that is smaller than the one that exists between the Inner and Outer core.
Some key things to remember when discussing states of Earth's structure are:
1. Temperatures are highest at depth and increase as you go towards the surface
2. Materials are thicker at depth, with high viscosity, due to increased pressure
Therefore, rocks in the lower mantle are at a high enough temperature that they become soft and are able to flow slowly.
Answer:
0.45 M
Explanation:
Now we need to make use of the dilution formula
C1V1= C2V2
C1= initial molarity of the solution which is the unknown
V1 = initial volume of the solution which is 175 ml
C2 =final molarity of the solution= 0.315 M
V2= final volume of solution= 250 ml
From C1V1= C2V2 we have;
C1= C2V2/V1
C1= 0.315 × 250/ 175
C1= 0.45 M
To determine the number of moles(n) of a substance, divide its amount given in grams by the molar mass. The element in the problem is gold (Au) which has a molar mass of 196.97 grams per mole. The division is better illustrated below
n = 35.12 g / 196.97 grams per mole
The answer to the operation above is 0.1783 moles. Therefore, there are approximately 0.1783 moles of Au in 35.12 grams.
Answer:
1. Ag+ precipitates. 2. Ca2+ precipitates. 3. Co2+ precipitates.
Explanation:
First AgBr is formed which is practically insoluble in water. CaBr2 and CoBr2 are soluble.
Then precipitates CaSO4. CoSO4 is soluble.
And then precipitates Co2(PO4)3 which is insoluble.