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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
10

You accelerate from 2m/s to 6m/s while traveling a distance of 2m; what was your acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The acceleration is 8 m/s²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial velocity, u = 2 m/s

The final velocity, v = 6 m/s

The distance the acceleration took place, s = 2 m

The acceleration, a, can be found from the following kinematic equation;

v² = u² + 2·a·s

By substituting the values, we have;

6² = 2² + 2 × a × 2

6² - 2² = 2 × a × 2

32 = 4·a

a = 32/4 = 8 m/s²

The acceleration, a, of the given motion = 8 m/s².

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Explanation:

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1-A car moves toward east 12km is represented as A and it turns towards south 16km is represented as B. What is the resultant ve
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1. A-20 km south east

The car's displacement consists of two components into two different directions. Using a system of coordinates in which x represents the east direction and y represents the south direction, the two displacements are:

d_x = 12 km east

d_y = 16 km south

Since the two components are orthogonal to each other, we can find the resultant displacement by using Pythagorean's theorem:

d=\sqrt{d_x^2+d_y^2}=\sqrt{(12 km)^2+(16 km)^2}=\sqrt{400}=20 km

and the direction is between the two original directions, so south-east.

2. D. 10 m/s

First of all, we need to calculate the total time the stone took to hit the ground. Since the vertical distance covered is S = 78.4 m, and since the motion is an accelerated motion with constant acceleration g=9.8 m/s^2, we have

S=\frac{1}{2}gt^2

From which we find the total time of the fall, t:

t=\sqrt{\frac{2S}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(78.4 m)}{9.8 m/s^2}}=4 s

Now we can consider the horizontal motion of the stone: we know that the stone travels for d = 40 m in a time of t = 4 s, therefore the horizontal velocity of the stone is

v=\frac{d}{t}=\frac{40 m}{4 s}=10 m/s

3. B=32.32 m

As in the previous problem, we have to calculate the total time it takes for the stone to reach the river first. Since the vertical distance covered is S = 20 m, we have

t=\sqrt{\frac{2S}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(20 m)}{9.8 m/s^2}}=2.0 s

And since the stone is traveling horizontally at v = 16 m/s, the horizontal distance covered is

d=vt=(16 m/s)(2 s)=32 m

So, the closest answer is B.

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