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3 years ago

How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 100g of aluminum from 30 C to 150 C

Chemistry

2 answers:

marysya [2.9K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The Answer is actually 10.8 kJ

Explanation:

It's not -10.8 KJ y'all, do NOT get confused. I got it wrong when I wrote -10.8 KJ. I took the test and it's 10.8 KJ without the negative.

SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Q = 10.8 KJ

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al= 100g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature = 150°C

Heat required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat of Al = 0.90 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 150°C - 30°C

ΔT = 120°C

Q = 100g×0.90 J/g.°C× 120°C

Q = 10800 J (10800j×1KJ/1000 j)

Q = 10.8 KJ

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A 10.-liter flask at a given temperature and pressure contains 6.0 × 1023 molecules of hydrogen gas. Under the same conditions o

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

The same number of molecules, 6.0 × 10²³ molecules.

Explanation:

The amount of any given gas that can be stored in a container depends on the <u>temperature, pressure and volume </u>of the container. It does not depend on the nature (or identity) of the gas.

So if a 10-liter flask contains 6.0 × 10²³ molecules of hydrogen gas, it will contain the same amount of molecules of any other gas when temperature and pressure remain constant.

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3 years ago

Help please chemistry will give brainliest

Jlenok [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Law states that PV=nRT.

Rearrange that into P/n=RT/V.

In this case, the cylinder is rigid so the volume, V, does not change.

Temperature does not change either.

Out of 450 grams of gas, 150 grams leak out. So only 450-150 = 300 grams is left.

n is number of moles which is dependent on mass:

n1/n2 = 450/300 = 3/2

P1/n1 = RT/V = P2/n2

P2 = P1/n1*n2

= 7.2/3*2

= 4.8 atmosphere

6 0

3 years ago

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What will happen to the balloon and cloth if they are brought close together without touching? Explain.

fomenos

They will repeal(that is the correct answer to the question)<

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3 years ago

What happens in cellular respiration?

Paha777 [63]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

The reaction can be summarized as

6O2+C6H12O6——›6CO2+6H2O+Heat

8 0

3 years ago

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You are a NASCAR pit crew member. Your employer is leading the race with 20 laps to go. He just finished a pit stop and has 5.0

jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

Since there are 3500 g of fuel left in the tank, and he needs only 1687.5 g to complete 20 laps, he has enough fuel to complete the race. I will tell the driver that he does not need to make another pit stop as he has enough fuel to complete the race.

Explanation:

Density = mass / volume

Density of fuel = 700 g/ 1 gal

Therefore, the mass of fuel in 1 gallon = 700 g

The driver has 5.0 gallons of fuel in the tank.

The mass of 5.0 gallons of fuel = 5 × 700 = 3500 g of fuel

Equation of the combustion of fuel, C₅H₁₂ is given below:

C₅H₁₂ + 8 O₂ ---> 6 H₂O + 5 CO₂

1 mole C₅H₁₂ requires 8 moles of O₂

1 mole of C₅H₁₂ has a mass = 72 g

8 moles of O₂ has a mass = 256 g

Therefore, 300 g of O₂ will require 300 × (72/256) g of C₅H₁₂ = 84.375 g of C₅H₁₂

84.375 g of fuel is used by the car per lap;

20 laps will require 20 × 84.375 g of fuel = 1687.5 g of fuel.

7 0

3 years ago