Answer: The best reason the scientific community will accept a theory is if it is proven.
Answer:
265 mL is the new volume for the gas
Explanation:
We decompose the Ideal Gases Law in order to find the answer of this question: P . V = n . R . T
We can propose the formula for the 2 situations, where n remains constant.
R refers to 0.082 L.atm/mol.K which is physic constant.
We convert the temperature to Absolute value:
67.5°C + 273 = 340.5 K
80°C + 273 = 353 K
We convert the volume to L → 242.2 mL . 1 L/1000 mL = 0.2422 L
We convert the pressure values to atm:
882 Torr . 1 atm/ 760 Torr = 1.16 atm
840 Torr . 1atm / 760 Torr = 1.10 atm
P₁. V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂ → Let's replace data:
1.16 atm . 0.2422L / 340.5K = 1.10 atm . V₂ / 353 K
(1.16 atm . 0.2422L / 340.5K) . 353K = 1.10 atm . V₂
V₂ = 0.291 L.atm / 1.10 atm → 0.2647 L ≅ 265 mL
The properties of the given elements are as follows:
Potassium, K;
- State of matter: Solid
- Melting point: 63.5 °C
- Conductivity: Good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts rapidly with water
Iodine, I;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 113.5 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Gold, Au;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1064 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Germanium, Ge;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 938.2 °C
- Conductivity: fair
- Solubility (H2O): none
Barium, Ba;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 727 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts strongly
Argon, Ar;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -189.4 °C
- Conductivity: none
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Chlorine Cl;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -101.5 °C
- Conductivity: poor
- Solubility (H2O): slight
Rubidium, Rb;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 39.48 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts violently
Silver, Ag;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 961.8 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Calcium, Ca;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 842 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts
Silicon, Si;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1,410 °C
- Conductivity: intermediate
- Solubility (H2O): none
Xenon, Xe;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -111.8 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): none
<h3>What are elements?</h3>
Elements are pure substances which are composed of similar atoms.
Elements are defined as substances which cannot be split into simpler substances by an ordinary chemical process.
Elements have different physical and chemical properties and can be classified into:
- metals
- semi-metals
- non-metals
In conclusion, the physical and chemical properties of the elements vary from metals to non-metals.
Learn more about elements at: brainly.com/question/6258301
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