There can only be two electrons in the innermost shell of an atom so b is the correct answer
An oxygen atom is 16x more massive than a hydrogen atom.
You can figure this out by comparing the atomic masses of the two elements: oxygen has an atomic mass number of 16, and hydrogen has an atomic mass number of 1. Thus, an oxygen atom is 16 times more massive than a hydrogen atom.
Because the kiln utilizes fire, fire uses oxygen and the fuel to create CO2
CO2 would be the main gas because the main components of the reactants are carbon and oxygen, which make up CO2
There is no problem with the model formed by atoms as solid spheres for macroscopic measurements because the atoms are extremely small.
<h3>What is Dalton's atomic model?</h3>
This was formulated in 1808 and states that atoms with spheres cannot be divided. It also states that solids are formed by contact between the spheres and chemical compounds from joining of atoms of two or more elements.
The size of the atoms in the form of sphere is very small as it is known that it is of the order of 10⁻⁹ m, therefore, having a macroscopic crystal more than 10⁻⁶ m in length which is why the model of the atom as solid spheres for macroscopic measurements has no problem.
Read more about Dalton's atomic theory here brainly.com/question/13157325
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